Dissolving and Seperating mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

Pure meaning

A

substance made out of 1 type of particle

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2
Q

Mixture meaning

A

made up of different types of particles

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3
Q

Dissolving meaning

A

when a solid appears to disappear

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4
Q

Solute meaning

A

solid that dissolves

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5
Q

Solvent meaning

A

liquid that substance dissolves in

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6
Q

Solution meaning

A

Mixture of a solid and liquid

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7
Q

Soluble meaning

A

substance that can dissolve

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8
Q

Insoluble meaning

A

substance that can’t dissolve

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9
Q

Suspension meaning

A

mixture of solvent and insoluble solid in water

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10
Q

Saturated meaning

A

no more solute will dissolve

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11
Q

Solubility

A

how much solute dissolves

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12
Q

Filtration definiton

A

Method to speerate insoluble solids from a suspension

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13
Q

Example of Filtration

A

Sand and Salty water, sand is residue , salty water is the filtrate.

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14
Q

Evaporation meaning

A

To seperate a solute from soltuion

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15
Q

Example of Evaporation

A

To seperate salt from water, evaporate the water and salt will be left behind

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16
Q

Simple Distilation defintion

A

Method to seperate a solvent from a solution or a mixture of two liquids with different boiling points.

17
Q

Example of Simple Distilation

A

Seperate water from seawater or ink

18
Q

Chromotography defintion

A

USed to seperate a mixture of two or more coloured solutes . Pencil line 1 cm from bottom, ink dot on the line, place in a small amount of solvent, allow solvent to soak up the paper.

19
Q

Example of Chromotography

A

COloured inks, food dyes,