Dissolving And Separating Flashcards

1
Q

Dissolving

A

When a solid is incorporated into a liquid to become a solution

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2
Q

Separating

A

Dividing mixtures into different particles using physical methods

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3
Q

Solute

A

The substance that dissolves in a solvent when a solution is made

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4
Q

Solvent

A

The liquid that dissolves a solute

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5
Q

Solution

A

A Mixture of a solute in a solvent

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6
Q

Insoluble

A

Unable to dissolve in a solvent

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7
Q

Suspension

A

A mixture made of a liquid and an insoluble substance

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8
Q

Saturated

A

A solution made when the maximum amount of a solute that can dissolve has been added to a solvent

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9
Q

Decanting

A

Separating a solid from a liquid by careful pouring

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10
Q

Filtration

A

The process of separation that uses paper to separate a solid from a liquid.

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11
Q

Evaporation

A

The change of state from a liquid to a Gas

Speeded up by heating

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12
Q

Distillation

A

The separation of two substances I a mixture having different boiling points

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13
Q

Chromatography

A

Separation of dissolved materials depending on how well they are carried through a special kind of paper by a moving solvent

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