dispensing 2 terms Flashcards

1
Q

presence of a thrombus

A

thrombosis

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2
Q

blood clot

A

thrombus

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3
Q

an enzyme necessary for clot formation

A

thrombin

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4
Q

necessary for clot formation

A

fibrin

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5
Q

periodic leg pain, worse when walking, relief w/ rest (from poor circulation)

A

intermittent claudication

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6
Q

lameness

A

claudication

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7
Q

inflammation of the bladder

A

cystitis

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8
Q

inflammaotry condition around teeth that can lead to tooth loss

A

periodontitis

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9
Q

enzyme that causes inflammation

A

collagenase

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10
Q

pink eye

A

bacterial conjunctivitis

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11
Q

backterial STD

A

chlamydia

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12
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis(a protozoan)

A

trichomoniasis

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13
Q

skin inflammation affecting the middle third of the face

A

rosacea

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14
Q

redness

A

erythema

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15
Q

swollen, bumpy nose resulting from untreated rosacea

A

rhinophyma

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16
Q

enzyme that metabolizes alcohol

A

aldehyde dehydrogenase

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17
Q

ringworm

A

tinea corporis

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18
Q

athlete’s foot

A

tinea pedis

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19
Q

jock itch

A

tinea cruris

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20
Q

onychomycosis-fungal infection of the nail

A

tinea unguium

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21
Q

all drug is released at once

A

dose dumping

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22
Q

drug that is absorbed across the lining of the mouth

A

transmucosal

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23
Q

long-acting resin used to extend the DOA up to 12 hrs

A

polistirex

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24
Q

antipsychotics

A

neuroleptics

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25
Q

disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, bizarre behavior and dereistic thinking

A

schizophrenia

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26
Q

disconnected from reality

A

dereistic thinking

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27
Q

aka: novel

A

atypical antipsychotics

28
Q

taken w/ existing regimen

A

adjunctive therapy

29
Q

chronic, low-grade depression

A

dysthymia

30
Q

inability to expericne pleasure

A

anhedonia

31
Q

technology behind Oleptro

A

contramid

32
Q

depresson that occurs when the days get shorter

A

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

33
Q

severe depression that occurs the week before menses

A

premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)

34
Q

dry mouth

A

xerostomia

35
Q

autoimmune disease in elderly women that can dry mucus membranes and cuase xerostomia

A

Sjogren’s Syndrome

36
Q

abdominal pain associated w/ altered bowel movements

A

Irritable bowl syndrome (IBS)

37
Q

cant recall recent past, cant form new memories (benzos cause)

A

anterograde amnesia

38
Q

loss of distant memories

A

retrograde amnesia

39
Q

sleepwalking

A

somnambulism

40
Q

irregular heart beat

A

arrhytmias

41
Q

heart beat slower than 60 beats/min

A

bradycardia

42
Q

accumulation of fluid under the skin or in a body cavity that causes swelling

A

edema

43
Q

baldness

A

alopecia

44
Q

new or worsening arrythmias

A

proarrythmic effects

45
Q

elevated serum cholesterol

A

hyperlipidemia

46
Q

protein that cholesterol travels by because cholesterol is not water soluble

A

lipoprotein

47
Q

elevated triglyceride levels

A

hypertriglyceridemia

48
Q

enzyme necessary for cholesterol formation

A

HMG-CoA Reductase

49
Q

disintegration or dissolution of muscle tissue

A

rhabdomyolysis

50
Q

agent that causes birth defects

A

teratogen

51
Q

program started to lower the incidence of birth defects assoc. w/ isotretinoin

A

iPLEDGE

52
Q

inflammation of lips

A

chelitis

53
Q

nose bleed

A

epistaxis

54
Q

dry skin

A

xerodoma

55
Q

enzyme that metabolizes the 4 neurotransmitters

A

monoamine oxidase

56
Q

epinephrine, norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine

A

4 neurotransmitters

57
Q

breakdown product of the aminoacid tyrosine

A

tyramine

58
Q

structurally related to norepinephrine

A

sympathomimetic

59
Q

causes the most severe hypertensive crisis

A

Parnate-tranylcypromine

60
Q

abnormal, painful erection

A

priapism

61
Q

erectile dysfunction

A

impotence

62
Q

subsiding erection

A

detumescence

63
Q

urethral suppository

A

bougie

64
Q

guanylate cyclase –> cGMP

A

NO activates

65
Q

metabolizes NO

A

phosphodiesterase