Disorders Of Aging Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Cognition Disorders

A

Memory lapses being around 30yrs

60-70 frequent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Delirium Symptoms

A

Acute; Non-progressive

Attention/orientation disturbance

Accompanied by another cognitive domain
I.e. Hallucinations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Delirium Etiology

A

Caused by medical event

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Delirium Tx

A

Medical condition

2 days

Residual for 2 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mild Neurocognitive Disorder

A
Modest decline in 1+
Memory/learning
Attention
Perceptual motor
Planning/decision making
Language
Social cognition

NO LOSS OF INDEPENDENCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Major Neurocognitive Disorder

A
decline in 1+
Memory/learning
Attention
Perceptual motor
Planning/decision making
Language
Social cognition

DECREASE IN INDEPENDENCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Alzheimer’s Disease Stages

A

Prodromal

Middle

Late

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Prodromal stage

A

Mild impairment

Problems holding on to new and retrieving old info

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Middle stage

A

No longer normal aging

Behavior and personality changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Late stage

A

Around the clock care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Alzheimer’s Etiology

A

High levels of tangles and plaques

Chromosomal abnormalities

Low linguistic ability

LOW levels of acetylcholine

Heritability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Vascular Dementia symptoms

A

Confusion
Trouble speaking
Vision loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Vascular Dementia Etiology

A

Blood vessels BLOCKAGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Vascular Dementia Tx

A

Maybe medication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Lewey Body Dementia Symptoms

A

Progressive

Vascualting attention

⭐️Psychotic Symptoms
Abnormal movements
Hallucinations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Lewey Body Dementia Etiology

A

Deposits in brain

17
Q

Lewey Body Dementia Tx

A

Medication

Physical, occupational, and speech therapy

18
Q

Huntingtons Symptoms

A
Uncontrollable movements
Decline in reasoning/thinking
Mood disregulation 
Memory
Judgement

No age of onset

19
Q

Huntingtons Etiology and Tx

A

Chromosome 4

Meds for movements
SSRI

20
Q

Parkinson’s Symptoms

A
Tremors
Bradykinesia
Speech/writing changes
Muscle rigidity
Loss of automatic functions
21
Q

Parkinson’s Etiology and Tx

A

Cellular death due to genetic/environmental changes

Meds for movements
Deep brain stimulation

22
Q

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Symptoms

A

Depression
Agitation
Muscle stiffness/twitching
Walking difficulties

23
Q

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Etiology and Tx

A

Prion protein malfunction

Keep individual comfortable and care provider supported