Disorders Flashcards
DSM 5 Disorders
Austin Spectrum Disorder (Symptoms, Onset, Duration)
Social Communication Delays: Deficits in reciprocity, poor use of nonverbals, impaired relationship building (all)
Restricted/Repetitive Behavior: stereotypic speech/behavior, rituals, fixated interests, hyper/hypo reactivity to stimuli (2 or more)
Onset: early developmental period
Duration: none
ADHD: Symptoms, Onset, Duration
Inattention: 6 symptoms if 17 or younger; 5 symptoms if adult
Hyperactivity: 6 symptoms if 17 or younger; 5 symptoms if adult
Onset: 12 or earlier
Duration: 6 months, 2 or more situations
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation: Symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: chronic irritability, 3+ temper outbursts every week
Onset: 6-10, can be diagnosed up to 17 y/o
Duration: 1 year, at least 2 settings
Body Dysmorphia: Symptoms, Onset, Duration
Symptoms: imagined deficit in physique, repetitive acts to reduce anxiety about deficit, not restricted to food/eating, focuses on specific body part
Duration: none
Onset: None
Reactive Attachment: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: rarely seeks comfort, lack of responsiveness, disengaged
Onset: 9 months - 5 years
Duration: none
Disinhibited Social Engagement: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: overly familiar, actively approaches strangers, fails to check in with caregivers
Onset: at least 9 months old or developmentally 9 months
Duration: none
Somatic Symptom Disorder: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptom: somatic symptom with anxiety, persistent concerns, excessive time/energy devoted to it (2 or more)
Onset: none
Duration: 6 months or more
Illness Anxiety Disorder: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: belief that they have or will have a serious disease despite proof of no disease present
Onset: none
Duration: 6 months or more
Conversion Disorder: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: neurologic symptom (i.e. voluntary motor, sensory, cognition functions are altered) but no underlying medical condition to explain it exists
Onset: none
Duration: none
Insomnia: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: terminal, onset, maintenance issues with sleep
Onset: none
Duration: 3 nights per week for 3+ months
Hypesomnolence: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: excessive sleepiness with at least 7 hours of sleep AND one of the following: lapses into sleep during the day, 9+ hours of sleep, difficulty being awake
Onset: none
Duration: 3x per week for at least 3 months
Oppositional Defiant: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms:
loses temper, easily annoyed, angry, argues, refuses to comply with rules, intentionally annoys others, blames others (4 or more)
Vindictiveness or spiteful acts at least 2x in 6 months
Onset: none
Duration:
Under 5 = most days for at least 6 months
5 or older = once per week for at least 6 months
Conduct Disorder: symptoms, duration, onset
Symptoms: persistent violations of others rights, aggressive, destroys property, uses deceit, physically cruel (at least 3)
Onset: none
Duration: 3 symptoms for one year, at least one present in past 6 months
Intermittent Explosive: symptoms, onset, duration
Symptoms: behavioral outbursts, problems controlling aggression
Onset: none
Duration: consistent for at least 3 months OR 3 violent acts leading to harm/property damage in past year
Substance Abuse
Symptoms: use continues despite impaired functioning, harm to self, tolerance, withdrawal, excessive time/energy spent obtaining it, cravings, knowledge that ongoing use is harmful (at least 2)
Onset: none
Duration: 12 months or more
