dislocations Flashcards
what is the name for a tarsometatarsal dislocation, typically dorsal?
lisfranc dislocation
what is the name for a rare midtarsal dislocation where the foot is commonly displaced medially?
choparts dislocation
where do you most commonly find stress fractures of the feet?
2nd and 3rd metatarsals
what are the 3 possible dislocations of the talus?
talotibial
talocalcaneal
talonavicular
what is a transverse fracture at the base of the 5th metatarsal?
Jones/ dancer’s fracture
what are the 4 classifications of intracapsular hip fractures?
capital
subcapital
transcervical
basicervical
what are the 2 classifications of extra capsular hip fractures?
intertrochanteric
trochanteric
subtrochanteric
what are the 3 characteristics of Puttis triad
small femoral capital epiphysis
shallow acetabulum
increase distance
where are compression fractures of the femoral neck located?
on the inner side of the femoral neck
where are tension fractures located on the femoral neck?
outer side of the femoral neck
meniscal horizontal cleavage is usually indicative of?
degeneration
fraying of the free edge of the meniscus is known as?
parrot beak tear
a longitudinal vertical meniscal tear is called?
bucket handle tear
an oblique + incomplete meniscal tear=
flap tear
what are the routine radiographs of the hip?
AP and frog leg