Diseases Of The Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

What is Gingivitis?

A

A form of periodontal disease characterized by inflammation of the gums.

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2
Q

What is Periodontal Disease?

A

A disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, including gingivitis.

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3
Q

What is Lip-Fold Dermatitis?

A

A skin condition occurring in the folds of the lips.

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4
Q

What is Oral Trauma?

A

Injury to the mouth or oral cavity.

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5
Q

What is Salivary Mucocele?

A

A swelling caused by the accumulation of saliva in the tissues.

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6
Q

What are Oral Neoplasms?

A

Tumors located in the oral cavity.

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7
Q

What is Esophagitis?

A

Inflammation of the esophagus.

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8
Q

What is Gastroesophageal Reflux?

A

The backward flow of stomach contents into the esophagus.

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9
Q

What is Esophageal Obstruction?

A

A blockage in the esophagus preventing food from passing.

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10
Q

What is Acute Gastritis?

A

Sudden inflammation of the stomach lining.

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11
Q

What is Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Bowel Disease?

A

A chronic condition affecting the intestines due to immune system dysfunction.

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12
Q

What are Chronic Gastritis, Enteritis, and Colitis?

A

Chronic inflammation of the stomach, intestines, and colon respectively.

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13
Q

What is Gastric Ulceration?

A

The formation of ulcers in the stomach lining.

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14
Q

What is Gastric Dilation with Volvulus?

A

A life-threatening condition where the stomach dilates and twists.

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15
Q

What is Gastric Neoplasia?

A

Tumors in the stomach.

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16
Q

What is Acute Diarrhea?

A

A sudden onset of loose or watery stools.

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17
Q

What is Parasitical Diarrhea?

A

Diarrhea caused by intestinal parasites.

18
Q

What is Viral Diarrhea?

A

Diarrhea caused by viral infections.

19
Q

What is Bacterial Diarrhea?

A

Diarrhea caused by bacterial infections.

20
Q

What is Dietary Intolerance or Sensitivity Diarrhea?

A

Diarrhea resulting from food intolerances or sensitivities.

21
Q

What are Chronic Enteropathies?

A

Long-term gastrointestinal disorders.

22
Q

What is Intestinal Lymphangiectasia?

A

A condition where lymph vessels in the intestine become dilated.

23
Q

What is Intestinal Neoplasia?

A

Tumors in the intestines.

24
Q

What is Inflammatory Bowel Disease?

A

A group of disorders causing chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.

25
What is Intussusception?
A condition where a part of the intestine telescopes into another section.
26
What is Megacolon?
An abnormal dilation of the colon.
27
What is Constipation (Canine)?
A condition where a dog has infrequent or difficult bowel movements.
28
What is Drug- or Toxin-Induced Liver Disease (Acute)?
Liver damage caused by drugs or toxins occurring suddenly.
29
What is Drug- or Toxin-Induced Liver Disease (Chronic)?
Long-term liver damage caused by drugs or toxins.
30
What is Infectious Canine Hepatitis?
A viral infection affecting the liver in dogs.
31
What is Leptospirosis?
A bacterial infection that can affect the liver and kidneys.
32
What is Cholangiohepatitis?
Inflammation of the bile ducts and liver.
33
What is Feline Hepatic Lipidosis (Idiopathic)?
A liver disease in cats characterized by excessive fat accumulation.
34
What is Neoplasia?
The presence of tumors.
35
What are Portosystemic Shunts (Congenital)?
Abnormal blood vessels that bypass the liver.
36
What is Pancreatitis?
Inflammation of the pancreas.
37
What is Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency?
A condition where the pancreas does not produce enough digestive enzymes.
38
What are Perineal Hernias?
Hernias occurring in the perineal region.
39
What are Perianal Fistulas (Anal Furunculosis)?
Inflammatory lesions around the anus.
40
What are Perianal Gland Adenomas?
Benign tumors of the perianal glands.