Diseases and Conditions Flashcards

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1
Q

Acute

A

Describes a condition that is severe. It starts and ends quickly.

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2
Q

Angina

A

Intermittent chest pain normally caused by insufficient blood flow to the heart.

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3
Q

Benign

A

Not cancerous

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4
Q

Chronic

A

Describes a condition that is persistent or recurring.

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5
Q

Edema

A

Swelling as a result of fluid retention or build-up.

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6
Q

Embolism

A

Blockage of an artery, typically by a clot of blood or an air bubble.

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7
Q

Fracture

A

A cracked or broken bone.

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8
Q

Hypertension

A

Unusually high blood pressure.

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9
Q

Hypotension

A

Unusually low blood pressure.

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10
Q

Intravenous

A

Administration of fluids or medications by vein.

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11
Q

Lesion

A

Damage or change to tissue, such as cut, a wound or a sore.

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12
Q

Malignant

A

Refers to the presence of cancerous cells in a tumor or growth.

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13
Q

Myocardial Infarction

A

Where the heart is deprived of blood due to arterial blockage.

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14
Q

Remission

A

A disease that is no longer continuing to grow or spread. (not becoming worse)

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15
Q

Sepsis

A

Body’s overwhelming and life-threatening response to infection that can lead to tissue damage, organ failure, and death.

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16
Q

Thrombosis

A

A blood clot that forms inside a blood vessel restricting blood flow.