Diseases and CBC Flashcards

1
Q

Iron Deficiency Anemia 5

A

-microcytic, hypochromic
-increased anisocytosis/RDW
-thrombocytosis
-red cell fragility
-lack of marrow iron

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2
Q

IMHA 7

A

-rapid onset, splenomegaly
-marked anemia
-reticulocytosis
-spherocytes, RBC ghosts
-moderate leukocytosis
-mild left shift
-thrombocytopenia

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3
Q

Primary marrow disorder 3

A

-generalized depression, multiple cytopenias
-leukopenia +/- abnormal cells (or could have leukocytosis)
-thrombocytopenia

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4
Q

Erythroleukemia 3

A

-marked anemia
-few reticulocytes
-marked rubricytosis

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5
Q

Myelodysplasia 9

A

-primary marrow disease
-peripheral blood cytopenia, normally pancytopenia
-normal to hypercellular marrow
-dysplastic features
-inappropriate rubricytosis
-increased anisocytosis
-macrocytosis
-granulocyte hypersegmentation
-giant granulocytes
-monocytosis

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6
Q

Leukemia 3

A

-primary marrow disease
-marked anemia
-leukopenia
-thrombocytopenia +/- blast cells

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7
Q

Secondary marrow disorder 2

A

-normal or increased leukocytes
-normal or increased platelets

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8
Q

FeLV related anemia 1

A

-normo or macrocytic

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9
Q

anemia of chronic disease or inflammation 3

A

-normocytic, normochromic
-cells normal looking
-neutrophilia with left shift

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10
Q

DIC 7

A

-appropriate clinical setting
-increased PT, PTT
-incresed FDP
-decreased fibrinogen
-decreased platelets
-RBC fragmentation (schistocytes)
-mild to moderate thrombocytopenia

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11
Q

Epinephrine response 2

A

-mild mature neutrophilia, no left shift, transient
- +/- mild lymphocytosis

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12
Q

stress leukogram 3

A

-mild to moderate mature neutrophilia
-**lymphopenia
-possibly monocytosis/eosinopenia

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13
Q

Acute inflammation leading to neutrophilia 1

A

-neutrophilia with moderate to marked left shift

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14
Q

Chronic inflammation leading to neutrophilia 1

A

Marked neutrophilia with variable left shift

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15
Q

Neutropenia from increased tissue demand 1

A

-toxic changes and left shift

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16
Q

Necrosis/neoplasia leading to neutrophilia 2

A

-necrosis looks like acute or chronic
-neoplasia - mild to marked mature neutrophilia often with left shift