Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

What is West Nile Virus

A

It is an infectious disease that is transmitted mainly through mosquitos and causes inflammation of the brain

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2
Q

What part of a horse does WNV infect?

A

The central nervous system

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3
Q

What happens to the CNS when a horse catches WNV?

A

It can cause inflammation of the brain and interferes with the functioning of the CNS

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4
Q

What are some clinical signs of WNV

A

lethargy, depression, and loss of appetite.

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5
Q

EHV-1 causes what types of problems in horses

A

respiratory and neurological system and may even lead to abortions in pregnant mares.

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6
Q

What is kissing spine syndrome

A

When a horse’s vertebrae start to rub together, causing pain and swelling, especially on moving.

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7
Q

Where is kissing spine syndrome commonly located?

A

In the Thoracic region of the vertebrae

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8
Q

What is another name for Equine Encephalomyelitis

A

Sleeping sickness

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9
Q

How does EHV ( equine herpes virus) spread from horse to horse

A

Contact with infected horses
contaminated water
contaminated feed utensils

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10
Q

The EHV vaccine doesn’t protect against what

A

The neurological form of the disease

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11
Q

How does equine piroplasmosis spread and how do you spot it in horses.

A

By ticks
Anemia, fever, weight loss, Yellowish skin.

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