Disease Of Salivary Glands Flashcards
What is the main cause of parotid fatty change?
Alcoholism
Bilateral painless swelling of lacrimal and all salivary glands caused by intense chronic inflammatory infiltrate is also called
Mikulicz Disease
Treatment of Mikulicz disease
Systemic corticosteroids
Which oral lesion cause Mikulicz disease as a complication?
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Common histological observation in Mikulicz disease is
Epimyoepithelial islands
Which triad is seen in Sjögen Syndrome?
Kertoconjunctivitis sicca
Xerostomia
Rheumatoid arthritis
Difference b/w 1. And 2. Sjögen Syndrome
- Only dry eyes and mouth + parotid enlargement
- More complications present such as lupus erythematosus and scleroderma
Where are mucous retention cysts more commonly found?
Lower lip
What makes Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma so dangerous?
Relentless tumour with perineural spread
MC malignant tumor of salivary glands
Mucoepidermoid Ca
Radiographical appearance of sjögen syndrome
Cherry blossom
Which salivary gland disease involve symmetrical persistent enlargement of the parotid gland?
Mikulicz Disease
Radiographical appearance of Sialodochitis
Sausage string
Most commonly prescribed medication for Sialorrhea (excessive saliva build-up)
Anticholinergic mechanism: Glycopyrrolate
What is a retention mucocele and what is the difference to a ranula?
Blockage along minor salivary gland duct which causes pooling of saliva and swelling behind the obstruction
Ranula: Mucocele on the floor of the mouth after trauma to components of the sublingual glands