Disease Of Salivary Glands Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main cause of parotid fatty change?

A

Alcoholism

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2
Q

Bilateral painless swelling of lacrimal and all salivary glands caused by intense chronic inflammatory infiltrate is also called

A

Mikulicz Disease

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3
Q

Treatment of Mikulicz disease

A

Systemic corticosteroids

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4
Q

Which oral lesion cause Mikulicz disease as a complication?

A

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

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5
Q

Common histological observation in Mikulicz disease is

A

Epimyoepithelial islands

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6
Q

Which triad is seen in Sjögen Syndrome?

A

Kertoconjunctivitis sicca
Xerostomia
Rheumatoid arthritis

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7
Q

Difference b/w 1. And 2. Sjögen Syndrome

A
  1. Only dry eyes and mouth + parotid enlargement
  2. More complications present such as lupus erythematosus and scleroderma
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8
Q

Where are mucous retention cysts more commonly found?

A

Lower lip

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9
Q

What makes Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma so dangerous?

A

Relentless tumour with perineural spread

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10
Q

MC malignant tumor of salivary glands

A

Mucoepidermoid Ca

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11
Q

Radiographical appearance of sjögen syndrome

A

Cherry blossom

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12
Q

Which salivary gland disease involve symmetrical persistent enlargement of the parotid gland?

A

Mikulicz Disease

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13
Q

Radiographical appearance of Sialodochitis

A

Sausage string

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14
Q

Most commonly prescribed medication for Sialorrhea (excessive saliva build-up)

A

Anticholinergic mechanism: Glycopyrrolate

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15
Q

What is a retention mucocele and what is the difference to a ranula?

A

Blockage along minor salivary gland duct which causes pooling of saliva and swelling behind the obstruction
Ranula: Mucocele on the floor of the mouth after trauma to components of the sublingual glands

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