discuss advantages and disadvantages of using civil courts Flashcards

1
Q

APPEALS MADE IF UNSATISFIED

A

have a chance to achieve justice as mistakes made prior can be amended

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2
Q

LEGAL AID FOR LOW INCOME

A

everyone can be legally represented regardless of background making it fair
also so lawyers do a “no win no fee” policy

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3
Q

JUDICIAL PRECEDENCE ALLOWS CERTAINTY

A

judges must give reasons for decisions and lawyers are able to advice clients based on previous cases —> parties are guaranteed it will be resolved at the end

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4
Q

FORMALITY OF THE CASE

A

parties may want ‘their day in court’ to resolve matters in formal way —> trust that judges can reach a fair decision as judges are legal experts and qualified lawyers that can deal with complex matters —> also the strict procedure shows people that cases with be dealt with thoroughly

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5
Q

what are four advantages of using civil courts

A

1.) can appeal

2.) legal aid given

3.) judicial precedent allows certainty

4.) formality of the case

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6
Q

what are four disadvantages of using civil courts

A

1.) appeal process is unfair

2.) availability of legal representatives has been reduced

3.) uncertainty present and no guarantee for a win + judge’s decision

4.) cost may be more than what us being claimed

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7
Q

APPEAL PROCESS UNFAIR

A

favours the wealthy parties over regular citizens—> appeals can be expensive as they need to pay for legal representation —> discouraging people from actually claiming

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8
Q

AVAILABILITY OF LEGAL AID BEING REDUCED

A

since legal aid sentencing and punishing offenders act 2012—> unfair to those that are on low income as they have to represent themselves to save money —>no win no claim is for personal injuries only and lawyers may only apply it to cases they know will be a guaranteed win

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9
Q

UNCERTAINTY PRESENT —> NOT GUARANTEED A WIN AN UNCERTAIN OF JUDGES DECISION

A

if outcome of the cases was predictable then there would no be any appeals —> judges could overrule, distinguish and disapprove pervious cases

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10
Q

COAST MAY BE MORE THAN ACTUAL CLAIM

A

delays may follow and claimant may need to have some legal representatives due to requirements of pre-action protocols —> stressful and relationships may break down

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11
Q

what are 4 advantage of using civil courts

A

appeals can be made

legal aid given out

judicial precedent allows certainty

formality of cases

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12
Q

what are 4 disadvantages of using civil courts

A

appeal process are unfair

availability for legal aid had been reduced

uncertainty present —> no guarantee for winning

cost may be more than what is being claimed

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