Discovery II Flashcards
Request for Production or Inspection
may be used to compel production of documents or other items of evidence
Requests for production or inspection are not appropriate for persons who are not a party to the action. Instead, a subpoena duces tecum should be used.
In response to a request for production, the producing party may produce the documents may either:
(1) produce documents as they are organized in the ordinary course of business
(2) organize them to correspond with the categories in the request
Request for admissions
is a device where a party seeks an admission from another party as to the truth of any matter, application of law to facts, or of the genuineness of the document.
Requests for admission are limited to 30 requests/questions
Possible responses to a request for admissions include:
- Admit
- Deny
- A reason why you cannot admit or deny.
- Objection
Requests for admission that are not responded to are deemed admitted at trial
Examination of Persons
A party may request that any other party submit to an examination by a qualified expert when the mental or physical condition of the party is in controversy
Mental examinations require leave of court; physical examinations do not.
Requests for examinations may only be served on parties to an action.
Motion to Compel Discovery
If a party fails to provide discovery, the propounding party may move for an order compelling discovery.
When discovery is provided, a motion to compel may still succeed if the answer given is evasive or incomplete
Before filing this motion, there is a duty to have attempted in good faith to resolve the issue
Answering an interrogatory
Instead of providing an answer, the answering party may produce documents that provide the answer
Any objections must be stated or they are waived.
Interrogatories
are written questions served by one party upon another party, whether or not adverse.
Interrogatories may only be served on parties to an action.
Interrogatories are limited to 30 parts and subparts.
Uses of Depositions
Deposition transcripts can be used, subject to the rules of evidence, for three specific reasons: (1) to proffer testimony, (2) to impeach, and (3) to refresh memory.
A deposition transcript can be used as substantive evidence in a trial if: (a) the deponent was an adverse party or an expert, OR (b) the deponent is unavailable
If only part of a deposition is offered by a party, any adverse party may compel the introduction of other parts of the deposition
A deponent may only be properly advised not to answer in three circumstances:
- To preserve a privilege
- Outside the scope of deposition
- In deposition is being conducted in bad faith
The following objections must be raised at the deposition or they are waived:
- defects in the notice of the deposition
- defects in the qualifications of the court reporter
- irregularities or defects in the deposition itself