Discovery Devices Flashcards
Oral Deposition limitations
- Limited to 10 depos, unless court allows more.
- Each limited to one day of 7 hours.
- Depo of party requires notice, but depo of witness requires subpoena.
- Requires immediate reponse
What is a subpoena duces tecum?
A subpoena that requires the deponent bring specified documents or things to depo.
Limitations on interrogatories
- May only be used against a party
- Presumptively limited to 25 interrogatories
- Response required w/n 30 days.
- May respond by providing business records containing answer.
Request to produce and permit inspection requirements:
- applies only to documents, things, and land under the control of a party.
- Thing to be produced must be described with particularity.
- Response is due within 30 days.
Physical and mental exam req.
- available only against a party
- only permitted when the party’s phsy. or mental cond. is in controversy
AND - only for good cause shown.
RFA (request for admissions)
- No federal limit.
- Failure to respond within 30 days is treated as admitted.
- the admissions are binding in the litigation, but have no preclusive effect (in other litigations, future proceedings.)
Use of depositions at trial, for adverse party, mere witness, and non-testifying witness.
- Adverse party’s depos are admissible as an admission of a party opponent.
- Depos of a mere witness can be used for impeachment of that witness, as a prior inconsistent statement.
- Depos of a non-testifying witness can be used if the witness is dead, beyond subpoena power, unavailable, OR more than 100 miles from the place of trial.
What 3 instances can a court immediately impose sanctions?
- failure to attend one’s own depo
- failure to respond to interrogatories
- failure to respond to a request for documents or things.
If the party seeking discovery cannot get a clear answer from depo/interrogatories then they must file a:
Order compelling discovery. If this is granted moving party is granted cost of compelling discovery, including attorneys fees.
Electronically stored info rules
- normal should be preserved.
- If lose through unreasonable conduct - then the court may order measures to cure the prejudice.
- If materials destroyed with intent to prejudice other party, the court may instruct the jury to presume the info was unfavorable, or even end the litigation.