Discovering New Worlds Final Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Kepler’s 1st Law

A

Most orbits are ellipses

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2
Q

Kepler’s 2nd Law

A

The planet is moving the fastest near its perihelion and moving the slowest when its near the aphelion.

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3
Q

Kepler’s 3rd Law

A

The farther away a planet is from the sun, the more time it takes to revolve around it.

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4
Q

How is a stars size determined by?

A

Luminosity

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5
Q

Perihelion

A

The point that is the most closest to the sun

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6
Q

Aphelion

A

The point that is the farthest away from the sun

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7
Q

Eccentricity

A

numbers that determine the eccentricity of a shape:
close to 0= the more circular the shape is
close to 1= the more elliptical the shape is.

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8
Q

Habitable zone

A

the distance from a star at which liquid water could exist on orbiting planets’ surfaces

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9
Q

Formula of eccentricity

A

Distance Between Foci/length of major axis

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10
Q

Kepler’s 3rd Law Formula

A

Mass of host star x Period of Revolution = Average distance from the sun

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