Discoid lupus erythematosus Flashcards

1
Q

What is DLE?

A

A benign skin chronic condition

More common in women, smokers and darker-skinned patients

Usually presents between ages of 20 and 40

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2
Q

What is DLE associated with? Complications

A

Increased risk of developing SLE (still <5%)

Rarely the lesions can progress to SCC

Scarring alopecia (hair loss in affected areas)

Hyper-pigmented and hypo-pigmented scars

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3
Q

Presentation of Discoid lupus erythematosus

A

Lesions typically on face, ears and scalp

  • Photosensitive
  • Inflamed
  • Dry
  • Erythematous
  • Patchy
  • Crusty and scaling
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4
Q

Management of DLE

A

Skin biopsy can be used to confirm diagnosis

Treat with:

  • Sun protection
  • Topical steroids
  • Intralesional steroid injections
  • Hydroxychloroquine
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