Disclosure Requirements Flashcards
Who is accountable to disclosure requirements ?
- All reporting are subject to continuous disclosure requirements.
- A reporting issuer shall provide periodic disclosure about its business and internal affairs, including its governance practices, timely disclosure of a material change and any other disclosure prescribed by regulation
What is continuous disclosure ?
If a material change occurs in the affaires of a reporting issuer, he must immediately issue a news release disclosing the nature of the change
What is a material change ?
- A change in the business, operations or capital that would be expected to have a significant effect on the market price of an issued security
- A decision for change, made by the Board of Directors or senior management.
What is financial disclosure ?
All the financial info that has to be deployed throughout the year (annual report, financial statements, etc…)
-F/S: have to be published in the following 90 days
What is a proxy solicitation ?
Permission given to a person to represent a shareholder at the annual assembly and vote.
Made using a proxy circular
Content of a Proxy Circular ?
- Election of directors
- Mangement salaray
- Management and shareholders proposals
- Voting information
How to determine who owns stocks ?
- Registered holder
- shares registered in the shareholder’s name in the record
- Direct communication with the shareholder - Beneficial Owner
- Shares held by an intermediary, ex: a broker
- Indirect communication through the intermediary
What is Regulation 54-101 and its goal ?
- Concerning communication with shareholders.
- Facilitates shareholder voting
- Grants beneficial owners the rights to receive the documentation and exercice their voting privilege
Types of Beneficial Owners ?
NOBO:
- Non-Objective
- Dont object to their name being communicated to issuers
- Receive documents directly from issuers
OBO:
- Objective
- Receive documents directly from the broker
- Unless they have waived their right to receive proxy-related materials.
- Needs to reveal identity if wants to vote
What is selective disclosure of information ?
- National Policy 51-201
- Access to information advantageous info to analysts, institutional investors, investment dealers, and market pros.
- 51-201 prohibits SDI
- Best practices include: conference calls for financial results, publish public documents to issuer’s website, prohibit employee from participating in chat rooms online, adopt a no-comment policy concerning market rumours, etc…