Disaster Recovery and Incident Response Flashcards

1
Q

cold site

A

A physical site that can be used if the main site is inaccessible but that lacks all of the resources necessary to get business functionality immediately; 1-2 weeks necessary to reach full functionality

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2
Q

differential backup

A

Type of backup that backs up all new or changed files since the last full backup; does not reset the archive bit

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3
Q

disaster recovery

A

The act of recovering data following a disaster in which it has been destroyed

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4
Q

disaster-recovery plan

A

A plan outlining the procedure by which data is recovered after a disaster

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5
Q

failover

A

The process of reconstructing a system or switching over to other systems when a failure is detected

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6
Q

forensics

A

The act of looking at all the data at your disposal to try to figure out who gained unauthorized access and the extent of that access

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7
Q

full backup

A

A backup that copies all data to the archive medium; resets the archive bit

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8
Q

hot site

A

A location that can provide operations within hours of failure

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9
Q

incremental backup

A

A type of backup that includes only new or changed files since the last full backup or incremental backup; resets the archive bit

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10
Q

intrusion

A

The act of entering a system without authorization to do so

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11
Q

intrusive tests

A

Penetration-type testing that involves trying to break into the network

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12
Q

nonintrusive tests

A

Penetration/vulnerability testing that takes a passive approach

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13
Q

offsite storage

A

Storing data off the premises

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14
Q

onsite storage

A

Storing backup data at the same site as the servers in which the original data resides

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15
Q

snapshot

A

Image of a virtual machine at a moment in time

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16
Q

system image

A

A snapshot of what exists

17
Q

tabletop exercise

A

An exercise that involves individuals sitting around a table with a facilitator discussing situations that could arise and how best to respond to them

18
Q

vulnerability scanning

A

Identifying specific vulnerabilities in your network

19
Q

warm site

A

A site that provides some capabilities in the event of a disaster; 2-3 days to reach full functionality

20
Q

working copy backup

A

The copy of data currently in use on a network