directors + officers Flashcards
who elect directors
initial directors can be named in AOI
if not
elected by incorporators at organizational meeting
after that
elected at annual SH meetings by SH
staggered board
elect BOD in sections usually ½ and ⅓
ex: 9 total BODs, instead of electing 9 each yr, can stagger into ⅓ and elect 3 each 3 years
removal of BODs
SH remove and can remove with or without cause
some states: where there is a staggered board, only remove if there is cause
BOD must act as a group
–
notice requirement for BOD meeting
- regular meeting? no notice required
- special meeting? min 2 days notice of date, time, and place unless bylaws state otherwise PURPOSE OF MEETING NEED NOT BE STATED
failure to give notice
then whatever happens at meeting voidable unless directors waive notice defect
how to waive notice defect
- in writing any time
- by attending meeting without objecting at outset of meeting
can BODs use proxies
NO
Do BODs need quorum at their meetings
yes - need a majority of all directors unless bylaws say otherwise
passing a resolution requires
only a majority vote of those present
how can a quorum be broken
if ppl leave during the meeting it breaks the quorum, even to go to bathroom
if an action is taken by unanimous consent is a writing required
yes but a meeting is not required
director does not have power to bind corp unless
have actual authority which arises only if
- proper notice given for a director’s meeting, quorum present, and majority approve action -OR-
- unanimous written consent