Directional Terms & Sectional planes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the names of all directional terms?

A
  1. Superior = Above at a higher level
  2. Inferior = Below at a lower level
  3. Proximal = Towards the attachment of a limb
  4. Distal = Away the attachment of a limb
  5. Medial = Is toward the midline
  6. Lateral = Is away the midline
  7. Posterior = (dorsal) The back of the body
  8. Anterior = ( Ventral) The front of the body.
  9. Cephalic = ( Cranial ) is the head
  10. Caudal = toward the tail ( coccyx)
  11. Superficial = Near the body surface
  12. Deep= inside of body, beneath the body surface.
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2
Q

What are the names of the planes?

A
  1. Frontal, coronal plane = separates body front and back
  2. The sagittal plane, Midsagittal plane = separates the body into R & L parts
  3. The parasagittal plane = divides the body into unequal parts
  4. The transverse plane = divides the body into superior and inferior.
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