Directional Terms For The Human Body Flashcards
Axillary
In the armpit area
Caudal
In the area of the tail (the coccyx in man)
Cranial
In the area of the head or toward the head
Distal
Away from the body (used with limbs)
Dorsal
Toward the back of the body, the back of the hand, or the top of the foot
External
Outside the body
Frontal
Toward the front
Inferior
Below
Internal
Inside the body
Lateral
Toward the side
Medial
Toward the midline
Posterior
Toward the back
Palmar
Toward the palm of the hand
Plantar
Toward the sole of the foot
Profundus
Deep inside the body
Proximal
Toward the body (used with limbs)
Radial
Toward the radius; the lateral side of the arm
Superficial
Toward the surface of the body
Superior
Above
Ulnar
Toward the ulna; the medial side of the arm
Ventral
Toward the abdomen
Volar
Palm of the hand, sole of the foot
Anterior
Toward the front of the body