Directional Terms Flashcards
Superior
Direction that is towards the upper part of the body
Inferior
Direction is towards the lower part of the body
Anterior (Ventral)
Direction is towards the front of the body
Posterior (Dorsal)
Direction is towards the back of the body
Midline
The line down the centre of the body
Medial
Toward or at the midline of the body
Lateral
Away from the midline of the body
Intermediate
Between a medial and lateral position
Deep (internal)
Away from the body surface
Superficial (external)
Towards or at the body surface
Distal
Away from the origin of a body part or point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Proximal
Closer to the origin of the body part or point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Dorsal Cavity
Contains the Cranial Cavity and the Spinal Canal
Ventral Cavity
Contains the Thoracic Cavity, Diaphragm, Abdominal Cavity and the Pelvic Cavity
Visceral
Related to internal organs