Directional Terms Flashcards by Logan Lyons

Q

Superior

A

Above

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Q

Inferior

A

Below

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Q

Anterior

A

Front of the body

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Q

Posterior

A

Back of the body

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Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline

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Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

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Q

Cephalad

A

Toward the head

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Q

Caudal

A

Toward the tail

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Q

Ventral

A

Belly side

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Q

Dorsal

A

Backside

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Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to the trunk of the body

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Q

Distal

A

Away from the point of attachment

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Q

Superficial

A

Near the surface

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Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

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Q

Median ( midsagittal) plane

A

Cuts the body into left and right planes

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Q

Frontal ( coronal) plane

A

Vertical plane dividing the body or structure into anterior and posterior portions

Q

Transverse plane

A

Divides the body into superior and inferior parts

Q

Dorsal body cavity

A

Cranial cavity and vertebral cavity

Q

Ventral body cavity

A

Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities