Directional Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Anterior (ventral)

A

Nearer to or at the front of the body

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2
Q

Posterior (dorsal)

A

Nearer to or at the back of the body

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3
Q

Medial

A

Nearer to or at the midline of the body

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4
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the midline of the body

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5
Q

Proximal

A
  • Nearer to the point of origin
  • Nearer to the attachment of an extremity to the trunk
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6
Q

Distal

A
  • Further from the point of origin
  • Further from the attachment of an extremity to the trunk
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7
Q

Superior

A

Nearer to the vertex of the head

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8
Q

Inferior

A

Nearer to the soles of the feet

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9
Q

Longitudinal

A
  • Running lengthwise
  • In the direction of the long axis of the body or any of its parts
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10
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side of the body

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11
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side of the body

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