Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

why do we use anatomical terms?

A

precisely describe location of features on the body

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2
Q

anterior

A

front of the body

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3
Q

posterior

A

back of the body

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4
Q

superior

A

above, towards the head

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5
Q

inferior

A

below, towards the feet

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6
Q

special rule about proximal and distal:

A

used when describing 2 points on the SAME limb

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7
Q

proximal

A

closer to where the arm/leg is inserted into the body

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8
Q

distal

A

further to where the arm/leg is inserted into the body

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9
Q

midline

A

imaginary vertical line that cuts your body in half

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10
Q

medial

A

closer to midline

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11
Q

lateral

A

further from midline

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12
Q

frontal plane

A

cuts the body into anterior and posterior portions

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13
Q

sagittal plane

A

cuts the body into front and back

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14
Q

transverse plane

A

cuts the body into superior and inferior positions, horizontal cut

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15
Q

oblique plane

A

any diagonal angle

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