Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

median plane

A

straight down the middle, equal on both sides

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2
Q

medial

A

towards the median plane

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3
Q

lateral

A

away from the medial plane

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4
Q

rostral

A

towards the nose when referring to the head

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5
Q

cranial

A

towards the head

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6
Q

caudal

A

towards the tail end of the body

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7
Q

transverse plane

A

divides the body into cranial and caudal parts

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8
Q

proximal

A

position on the limb closer to the body

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9
Q

distal

A

position of the limb that is further from the body

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10
Q

dorsal

A

towards the animal’s back

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11
Q

ventral

A

towards the animal’s belly

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12
Q

dorsal plane

A

runs lengthwise down the body, divides dorsal and ventral portions

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13
Q

palmar

A

back of front feet

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14
Q

plantar

A

the back of rear feet

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15
Q

superficial or external

A

towards the surface of the body

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16
Q

deep or internal

A

towards the center of body

17
Q

recumbency

A

lying down

18
Q

dorsal recumbency

A

laying flat on back

19
Q

ventral or sternal recumbency

A

laying on belly

20
Q

right lateral recumbency

A

laying on the right side of body

21
Q

left lateral recumbency

A

lying on the left side of the body

22
Q

oblique recumbency

A

laying ina tilted position