Directional and regional terms review Flashcards
Anterior/Ventral
Towards the front of the body
Posterior/dorsal
Towards the back of the body
Proximal
Closer to the point of origin
Distal
Farther from the point of origin
Superior/cranial/cephalic
Up towards the head
Inferior
Away from the head/closer to the feet
Medial
Towards the midline
Lateral
Away from the midline
Deep
Closer to the internal/internal to another structure
Superficial
Closer to the surface/external to another structure
Saggital plane
Vertical plane, divides body into left/right
Frontal plane
Coronal plane, vertical line/plane
Divides body into anterior (front) and posterior (back)
Transverse plane
Horizontal/axial plane
Divides body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower)
Frontal
forehead
Orbital
eye