Direction Of Growth Flashcards

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1
Q

What is negative phototropism?

A

Grows away from light

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2
Q

What is positive phototropism?

A

Grows towards the light

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3
Q

What did Darwin and son discover?

A

The tip of the plant is what causes it to grow towards the sun

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4
Q

What did boysen-jenson discover?

A

Chemicals in the plant move from the tip to the bottom and are responsible for the plants growth towards the sun

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5
Q

What did F. Went discover?

A

He did a chemical analysis on the plants and found Auxin

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6
Q

What is auxin?

A

A plant hormone

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7
Q

Where is auxin produced?

A

In the tip of the plant

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8
Q

Where does auxin move to?

A

Into the reign of elongation

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9
Q

How does light effect auxin?

A

Light inhibits auxin

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10
Q

What happens to the cells in the light (regarding auxin)

A

The cells that aren’t in direct sunlight grow and the cells in direct sunlight do not grow which moves the tip towards the light

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11
Q

What is gravitropism?

A

Direction of growth affected by gravity

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12
Q

What is positive gravitropism?

A

Grows towards gravity

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13
Q

What is negative gravitropism?

A

Grows against gravity

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14
Q

What are amyoplasts?

A

Starch storage cells

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15
Q

Where are amyoplasts found?

A

In the cytoplasm

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16
Q

How are amyoplasts affected by gravity?

A

The settle in the cells and touch up against the inner membrane.

17
Q

What does amyoplasts resting against the inner membrane do?

A

Activates active transport and the plant grows

18
Q

What is phototropism?

A

Direction of growth is affected by light