Direction and Position Prefixes Flashcards
Ab-, Abs-
ex. Abductor
Away from
Ad-
ex. Adductor
Towards
Ante-
ex. Antenatal
Before; Forward
Circum-
ex. Circumcision
Around
Cycl-
ex. Cyclic neutropenia
Circle; Cycle
De-
ex. Dehydration
Away from; Ending
Dia-
ex. Diagnosis
Across; Through
Ect/o-, Exo-
ex. Exocrine gland
Outer; Outside
End/o-, Ent-, Enter/o-
ex. Endocrine gland
Within; Inner
Epi-
ex. Epidermis
Upon; Outside of
Ex-, Extra-
ex. Expiration
Beyond
Infra-
ex. Infratemporal fossa
Beneath; Below
Inter-
ex. Interstitial fluid
Between
Intra-
ex. Intracellular fluid
Within
Meso-
ex. Mesoderm
Middle
Meta-
ex. Metabolism
Beyond; Change
Para-
ex. Parathyroid glands
Alongside; Abnormal
Path/o-
ex. Pathologist
Disease
Peri-
ex. Pericardium
Around
Post-
ex. Postpartum
Behind; After
Pre-
ex. Precancerous
Before; In front
Retro-
ex. Retroperitoneum
Backward; Behind
Sub
ex. Subcutaneous layer
Under
Super-
ex. Superior
Above