Directing Acting Muscarinic Agonists Flashcards
1
Q
List drugs in class
A
Acetylcholine
Bethanechol
Pilocarpine
2
Q
Acetylcholine
MOA
A
Stimulates muscarinic and nicotinic receptors
3
Q
Acetylcholine
Effects
A
IV infusion similar to PNS stimulation
except: BP decreases: NO and cGMP produced by BV
4
Q
Acetylcholine
Pharmacokinetics
A
Hydrolyzed by AChE
and blood psuedocholinesterase
5
Q
Bethanechol
MOA
A
Non specific muscarinic agonist
highest effects: urinary bladder and GI tract
6
Q
Bethanechol
Muscarinic DOC for (2)
A
Increasing GI motility
Urinary retention and inadequate emptying
7
Q
Bethanechol
Pharmocokinetics
A
Resistant to AChE
quaternary ammonium ion- does not cross BBB
8
Q
Pilocarpine
MOA
A
nonspecific muscarinic agonist