Direct Vocab 9 Flashcards

This deck continues to verify vocabulary knowledge. This level of knowledge is most helpful in confident elimination during sentence completion processes. It should also improve comprehension during passage reading. Remember that 75% to 80% mastery of this content usually completely eliminates errors on this section of the test.

1
Q

Define:

ardor

A

(n.) extreme vigor, energy, enthusiasm

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2
Q

Define:

arid

A

(adj.) excessively dry

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3
Q

Define:

arrogate

A

(v.) to take without justification

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4
Q

Define:

artifact

A

(n.) a remaining piece from an extinct culture or place

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5
Q

Define:

artisan

A

(n.) a craftsman

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6
Q

Define:

ascertain

A

(v.) to perceive, learn

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7
Q

Define:

ascetic

A

(adj.) practicing restraint as a means of self-discipline, usually religious

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8
Q

Define:

ascribe

A

(v.) to assign, credit, attribute to

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9
Q

Define:

aspersion

A

(n.) a curse, expression of ill-will

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10
Q

Define:

aspire

A

(v.) to long for, aim toward

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11
Q

Define:

assail

A

(v.) to attack

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12
Q

Define:

assess

A

(v.) to evaluate

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13
Q

Define:

assiduous

A

(adj.) hard-working, diligent

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14
Q

Define:

assuage

A

(v.) to ease, pacify

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15
Q

Define:

bourgeois

A

(n.) a middle-class person, capitalist

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16
Q

Define:

brazen

A

(adj.) excessively bold, brash

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17
Q

Define:

brusque

A

(adj.) short, abrupt, dismissive

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18
Q

Define:

convene

A

(v.) to call together

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19
Q

Define:

convention

A
  1. (n.) an assembly of people
  2. (n.) a rule, custom
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20
Q

Define:

convivial

A

(adj.) characterized by feasting, drinking, merriment

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21
Q

Define:

convoluted

A

(adj.) intricate, complicated

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22
Q

Define:

copious

A

(adj.) profuse, abundant

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23
Q

Define:

cordial

A

(adj.) warm, affectionate

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24
Q

Define:

coronation

A

(n.) the act of crowning

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25
Q

Define:

corpulence

A

(adj.)extreme fatness

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26
Q

Define:

corroborate

A

(v.) to support with evidence

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27
Q

Define:

corrosive

A

(adj.) having the tendency to erode or eat away

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28
Q

Define:

cosmopolitan

A

(adj.) sophisticated, worldly

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29
Q

Define:

counteract

A

(v.) to neutralize, make ineffective

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30
Q

Define:

dissipate

A
  1. (v.) to disappear, cause to disappear
  2. (v.) to waste
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31
Q

Define:

dissonance

A

(n.) lack of harmony or consistency

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32
Q

Define:

dissuade

A

(v.) to persuade someone not to do something

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33
Q

Define:

distend

A

(v.) to swell out

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34
Q

Define:

dither

A

(v.) to be indecisive

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35
Q

Define:

divine

A

(adj.) godly, exceedingly wonderful

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36
Q

Define:

divisive

A

(adj.) causing dissent, discord

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37
Q

Define:

divulge

A

(v.) to reveal something secret

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38
Q

Define:

docile

A

(adj.) easily taught or trained

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39
Q

Define:

exasperate

A

(v.) to irritate, irk

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40
Q

Define:

excavate

A

(v.) to dig out of the ground and remove

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41
Q

Define:

exculpate

A

(v.) to free from guilt or blame, exonerate

42
Q

Define:

excursion

A

(n.) a trip or outing

43
Q

Define:

execrable

A

(adj.) loathsome, detestable

44
Q

Define:

exhort

A

(v.) to urge, prod, spur

45
Q

Define:

exigent

A

(adj.) urgent, critical

46
Q

Define:

exonerate

A

(v.) to free from guilt or blame, exculpate

47
Q

Define:

forum

A

(n.) a medium for lecture or discussion

48
Q

Define:

foster

A

(v.) to stimulate, promote, encourage

49
Q

Define:

fractious

A

(adj.) troublesome or irritable

50
Q

Define:

fraught

A

(adj.) filled or accompanied with

51
Q

Define:

frenetic

A

(adj.) frenzied, hectic, frantic

52
Q

Define:

gratuitous

A

(adj.) uncalled for, unwarranted

53
Q

Define:

gregarious

A

(adj.) drawn to the company of others, sociable

54
Q

Define:

hiatus

A

(n.) a break or gap in duration or continuity

55
Q

Define:

hierarchy

A

(n.) a system with ranked groups, usually according to social, economic

56
Q

Define:

insular

A

(adj.) separated and narrow-minded; tight-knit, closed off

57
Q

Define:

insurgent

A

(n.) one who rebels

58
Q

Define:

integral

A

(adj.) necessary for completeness

59
Q

Define:

interject

A

(v.) to insert between other things

60
Q

Define:

interlocutor

A

(n.) someone who participates in a dialogue or conversation

61
Q

Define:

interminable

A

(adj.) without possibility of end

62
Q

Define:

intimation

A

(n.) an indirect suggestion

63
Q

Define:

intractable

A

(adj.) difficult to manipulate, unmanageable

64
Q

Define:

intransigent

A

(adj.) refusing to compromise, often on an extreme opinion

65
Q

Define:

intrepid

A

(adj.) brave in the face of danger

66
Q

Define:

lithe

A

(adj.) graceful, flexible, supple

67
Q

Define:

litigant

A

(n.) someone engaged in a lawsuit

68
Q

Define:

morose

A

(adj.) gloomy or sullen

69
Q

Define:

multifarious

A

(adj.) having great diversity or variety

70
Q

Define:

noxious

A

(adj.) harmful, unwholesome

71
Q

Define:

oscillate

A

(v.) to sway from one side to the other

72
Q

Define:

profuse

A

(adj.) plentiful, abundant

73
Q

Define:

promulgate

A

(v.) to proclaim, make known

74
Q

Define:

propagate

A

(v.) to multiply, spread out

75
Q

Define:

propensity

A

(n.) an inclination, preference

76
Q

Define:

propitious

A

(adj.) favorable

77
Q

Define:

propriety

A

(n.) the quality or state of being proper, decent

78
Q

Define:

prosaic

A

(adj.) plain, lacking liveliness

79
Q

Define:

proscribe

A

(v.) to condemn, outlaw

80
Q

Define:

protean

A

(adj.) able to change shape; displaying great variety

81
Q

Define:

quotidian

A

(adj.) daily

82
Q

Define:

rescind

A

(v.) to take back, repeal

83
Q

Define:

reservoir

A
  1. (n.) reserves, large supply
  2. (n.) a body of water used for storing water
84
Q

Define:

resilient

A

(adj.) able to recover from misfortune; able to withstand adversity

85
Q

Define:

resolute

A

(adj.) firm, determined

86
Q

Define:

resolve

A
  1. (v.) to find a solution
  2. (v.) to firmly decide
87
Q

Define:

respite

A

(n.) a break, rest

88
Q

Define:

stolid

A

(adj.) expressing little sensibility, unemotional

89
Q

Define:

strenuous

A

(adj.) requiring tremendous energy or stamina

90
Q

Define:

strident

A

(adj.) harsh, loud

91
Q

Define:

stupefy

A

(v.) to astonish, make insensible

92
Q

Define:

subjugate

A

(v.) to bring under control, subdue

93
Q

Define:

travesty

A

(n.) a grossly inferior imitation

94
Q

Define:

tremulous

A

(adj.) fearful

95
Q

Define:

trenchant

A

(adj.) effective, articulate, clear-cut

96
Q

Define:

utilitarian

A

(adj.) relating to or aiming at usefulness

97
Q

Define:

virtuoso

A

(n.) one who excels in an art; a highly skilled musical performer

98
Q

Define:

viscous

A

(adj.) not free flowing, syrupy

99
Q

Define:

vitriolic

A

(adj.) having a caustic quality

100
Q

Define:

wizened

A

(adj.) dry, shrunken, wrinkled