Direct Hits Volume 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to get out of a difficult situation or entanglement

A

Extricate

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2
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to hold back one’s thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs; restrained or reserved

A

Reticent

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3
Q

Quixotic

A

foolishly impractical in the pursuit of ideals; impractical idealism

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4
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

characterized by a huge appetite that cannot be satisfied; insatiable

A

Ravenous/Voracious

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5
Q

Acerbic

A

harsh or severe, as of temper or expression

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6
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

given to fantastic schemes; existing only as a product of the unchecked imagination

A

Chimerical

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7
Q

Censure

A

strong or vehement expression of disapproval; to criticize or reproach in a harsh or vehement manner

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8
Q

Dissembler/Prevaricator

A

liar; deceiver

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9
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

independent; not controlled by others

A

Autonomous

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10
Q

Forlorn

A

desolate or dreary; unhappy or miserable, as in feeling, condition, or appearance

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11
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

willing to believe or trust too readily, especially without proper or adequate evidence; gullible

A

Credulous

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12
Q

Fallacious

A

logically unsound; deceptive; misleading

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13
Q

Prudent

A

careful; cautious; sensible

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14
Q

Capricious/Mercurial

A

very changeable, fickle, characterized by constantly-shifting moods

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15
Q

Partisan

A

a person with strong and therefore biased beliefs

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16
Q

Maganimous

A

filled with generosity and forgiveness; forgoing resentment and revenge

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17
Q

Ravenous/Voracious

A

characterized by a huge appetite that cannot be satisfied; insatiable

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18
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

someone who is clumsy or inept; a person who makes mistakes because of incompetence

A

Bungler

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19
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a person who hates or distrusts humankind

A

Misanthrope

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20
Q

Charlatan

A

a fake; fraud; imposter; cheat

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21
Q

Exorbitant

A

literally out of orbit and therefore unreasonably expensive

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22
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to put down by exposing false and exaggerated claims

A

Debunk

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23
Q

Panoply

A

complete suit of armor

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24
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a person who seeks favor by flattering people of influence; a toady; someone who behaves in an obsequious or servile manner

A

Sycophant

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25
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to put down in the sense of openly condemning; to express strong disapproval

A

Decry

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26
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

Vulgar; characterized by crude behavior and deplorable manners

A

Boorish/Uncouth

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27
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

poor; penniless

A

Impecunious

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28
Q

Misanthrope

A

a person who hates or distrusts humankind

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29
Q

Acrimonious

A

filled with bitterness; sharpness in words; rancorous

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30
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

very changeable, fickle, characterized by constantly-shifting moods

A

Capricious/Mercurial

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31
Q

Admonish

A

to earnestly caution; to warm against (another) to avoid a course of action

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32
Q

Circumscribe

A

to draw a line around and therefore to narrowly limit or restrict actions

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33
Q

Bucolic/Pastoral/Rustic

A

refering to charming, unspoiled, countryside

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34
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

take out; delete; remove

A

Excise/Expunge/Expurgate

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35
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

filled with moderation; temperate in eating and drinking

A

Abstemious

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36
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

accustomed to sit or rest a great deal or to take little exercise; abiding in one place; not migratory or itinerant

A

Sedentary

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37
Q

Inscrutable

A

mysterious; puzzling; unfathomable; baffling

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38
Q

Reprobate

A

a morally unprincipled person

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39
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to put down with contemptuous jeering; to ridicule or laugh at

A

Deride

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40
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a disloyal person who betrays his or her cause

A

Renegade

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41
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

something of small value or importance; petty; trifling

A

Picayune

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42
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

Fleeting

A

Ephemeral

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43
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

indisputable; beyond doubt

A

Incontrovertible

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44
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

complete suit of armor

A

Panoply

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45
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

cautious and careful; prudent

A

Circumspect

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46
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to divide a geographic area into voting districts so as to give unfair advantage to one party in elections

A

Gerrymander

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47
Q

Martinet

A

a strict disciplinarian; a person who demands absolute adherence to forms and rules

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48
Q

Implacable

A

not capable of being placated or appeased

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49
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

very favorable

A

Auspicious

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50
Q

Excise/Expunge/Expurgate

A

take out; delete; remove

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51
Q

Equanamity

A

calmness; composure; even-tempered; poise

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52
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

tearful; excessively sentimental

A

Maudlin

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53
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

literally out of orbit and therefore unreasonably expensive

A

Exorbitant

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54
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

mysterious; puzzling; unfathomable; baffling

A

Inscrutable

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55
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a strict disciplinarian; a person who demands absolute adherence to forms and rules

A

Martinet

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56
Q

Incontrovertible

A

indisputable; beyond doubt

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57
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

harsh or severe, as of temper or expression

A

Acerbic

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58
Q

Sycophant

A

a person who seeks favor by flattering people of influence; a toady; someone who behaves in an obsequious or servile manner

59
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

strong dislike; ill will; the state of detesting someone

A

Antipathy

60
Q

Impecunious

A

poor; penniless

61
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

careful; cautious; sensible

A

Prudent

62
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a plausible but deliberately misleading or fallacious argument designed to deceive someone

A

Sophistry

63
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a morally unprincipled person

A

Reprobate

64
Q

Irreverent

A

lacking proper respect or seriousness; disrespectful

65
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

strong or vehement expression of disapproval; to criticize or reproach in a harsh or vehement manner

A

Censure

66
Q

Circumvent

A

to circle around and therefor bypass; to avoid by artful maneuvering

67
Q

Affluent/Opulent

A

very wealthy

68
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

filled with generosity and forgiveness; forgoing resentment and revenge

A

Maganimous

69
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

very wealthy

A

Affluent/Opulent

70
Q

Munificent

A

very generous

71
Q

Haughty

A

arrogant

72
Q

Maudlin

A

tearful; excessively sentimental

73
Q

Portend

A

foretell

74
Q

Repudiate/Recant/Renounce

A

to take back; to reject; disavow

75
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

the lowest point; the bottom

A

Nadir

76
Q

Decry

A

to put down in the sense of openly condemning; to express strong disapproval

77
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

circular and therefor indirect in language, behavior or action

A

Circuitous

78
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to circle around and therefor bypass; to avoid by artful maneuvering

A

Circumvent

79
Q

Mellifluous

A

smooth and sweet; flowing like honey

80
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

liar; deceiver

A

Dissembler/Prevaricator

81
Q

Credulous

A

willing to believe or trust too readily, especially without proper or adequate evidence; gullible

82
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a bitter abusive denunciation

A

Diatribe/Tirade

83
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

characterized by or showing servile complaisance or deference; fawning

A

Obsequious

84
Q

Antipathy

A

strong dislike; ill will; the state of detesting someone

85
Q

Obsequious

A

characterized by or showing servile complaisance or deference; fawning

86
Q

Nadir

A

the lowest point; the bottom

87
Q

Chimerical

A

given to fantastic schemes; existing only as a product of the unchecked imagination

88
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

direct opposite; the complete reverse

A

Antipode/Antithesis

89
Q

Etymology

A

a branch of linguistics that specializes in the origin or words

90
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

logically unsound; deceptive; misleading

A

Fallacious

91
Q

Autonomous

A

independent; not controlled by others

92
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

refering to charming, unspoiled, countryside

A

Bucolic/Pastoral/Rustic

93
Q

Debunk

A

to put down by exposing false and exaggerated claims

94
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

very brief; concise; succinct; terse

A

Laconic

95
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

calmness; composure; even-tempered; poise

A

Equanamity

96
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

ubiquitous; pervasive; omnipresent; widespread

A

Prevalent

97
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

desolate or dreary; unhappy or miserable, as in feeling, condition, or appearance

A

Forlorn

98
Q

Circumspect

A

cautious and careful; prudent

99
Q

Renegade

A

a disloyal person who betrays his or her cause

100
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a person who gives up material comforts and leads a life of self-denial, especially as an act of religious devotion

A

Ascetic

101
Q

Anachronism

A

the false assignment of an event, person, scene, or language to a time when the event, person, scene, or word did not exist

102
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a person with strong and therefore biased beliefs

A

Partisan

103
Q

Fortuitous

A

of accidental but fortunate occurence; having unexpected good fortune

104
Q

Bungler

A

someone who is clumsy or inept; a person who makes mistakes because of incompetence

105
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

harmful

A

Inimical

106
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

smooth and sweet; flowing like honey

A

Mellifluous

107
Q

Auspicious

A

very favorable

108
Q

Circuitous

A

circular and therefor indirect in language, behavior or action

109
Q

Prevalent

A

ubiquitous; pervasive; omnipresent; widespread

110
Q

Demure

A

modest

111
Q

Ascetic

A

a person who gives up material comforts and leads a life of self-denial, especially as an act of religious devotion

112
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source; counterfeit

A

Spurious

113
Q

Bowderlize

A

to remove or delete parts of a book, song, or other work that are considered offensive

114
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a fake; fraud; imposter; cheat

A

Charlatan

115
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

the false assignment of an event, person, scene, or language to a time when the event, person, scene, or word did not exist

A

Anachronism

116
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

a branch of linguistics that specializes in the origin or words

A

Etymology

117
Q

Reticent

A

to hold back one’s thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs; restrained or reserved

118
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

very generous

A

Munificent

119
Q

Spurious

A

not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source; counterfeit

120
Q

Boorish/Uncouth

A

Vulgar; characterized by crude behavior and deplorable manners

121
Q

Ephemeral

A

Fleeting

122
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

of accidental but fortunate occurence; having unexpected good fortune

A

Fortuitous

123
Q

Deride

A

to put down with contemptuous jeering; to ridicule or laugh at

124
Q

Diatribe/Tirade

A

a bitter abusive denunciation

125
Q

Sedentary

A

accustomed to sit or rest a great deal or to take little exercise; abiding in one place; not migratory or itinerant

126
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

lacking proper respect or seriousness; disrespectful

A

Irreverent

127
Q

Sophistry

A

a plausible but deliberately misleading or fallacious argument designed to deceive someone

128
Q

Antipode/Antithesis

A

direct opposite; the complete reverse

129
Q

Laconic

A

very brief; concise; succinct; terse

130
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to draw a line around and therefore to narrowly limit or restrict actions

A

Circumscribe

131
Q

Picayune

A

something of small value or importance; petty; trifling

132
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

foolishly impractical in the pursuit of ideals; impractical idealism

A

Quixotic

133
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

modest

A

Demure

134
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to earnestly caution; to warm against (another) to avoid a course of action

A

Admonish

135
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

foretell

A

Portend

136
Q

Gerrymander

A

to divide a geographic area into voting districts so as to give unfair advantage to one party in elections

137
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to remove or delete parts of a book, song, or other work that are considered offensive

A

Bowderlize

138
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

filled with bitterness; sharpness in words; rancorous

A

Acrimonious

139
Q

Abstemious

A

filled with moderation; temperate in eating and drinking

140
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

arrogant

A

Haughty

141
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

to take back; to reject; disavow

A

Repudiate/Recant/Renounce

142
Q

Extricate

A

to get out of a difficult situation or entanglement

143
Q

Inimical

A

harmful

144
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

not capable of being placated or appeased

A

Implacable