Direct Hits Flashcards

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0
Q

anomaly;atypical

A

异常的

a deviation from the norm

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1
Q

Ambivalent

A

模棱两可的

mixed feeling

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2
Q

sarcastic;sardonic;

snide

A

讽刺的

Derisive mocking comments

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3
Q

Dearth;paucity

A

缺乏

A scarcity or shortage

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4
Q

Prattle

A

To speak in a foolish manner; to babble incessantly唠叨

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5
Q

Wry;droll

A

Dry; humorous with a clever twist and a touch of irony

冷嘲性幽默

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6
Q

Unconventional, Unorthodox

A

Not ordinary or typical; characterized by avoiding customary conventions and behaviors不传统的

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7
Q

Meticulous, Painstaking, Fastidious

A

Extremely careful; very EXACTING

非常仔细,非常用心的

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8
Q

Audacious

A

Fearlessly, often recklessly daring; very bold大胆的;鲁莽的

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9
Q

Indifferent,apathetic

A

Marked by a lack of interest or concern

冷漠的

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10
Q

Diffident;Self-effacing

A

Hesitant due to a lack of self-confidence; unassertive不自信的

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11
Q

Pragmatic

A

Practical; sensible; NOT idealistic or romantic实际的

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12
Q

Evocation

A

An imaginative re-creation of something; a calling forth想像,

(头脑中)再现

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13
Q

Presumptuous

A

Taking liberties; brashly overstepping one’s place; impertinently bold 自大专横的

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14
Q

Recalcitrant

A

Stubbornly resistant and defiant; OBSTINATE; OBDURATE; REFRACTORY; disobedient
顽抗的,桀骜不驯的

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15
Q

Boon

A

A timely benefit; blessing

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16
Q

Bane

A

A source of harm and ruin

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17
Q

Clandestine,

surreptitious

A

Secret; covert; not open; NOT ABOVEBOARD

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18
Q

Affable,amiable,

genial,gregarious

A

Agreeable; marked by a pleasing personality; warm and friendly

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19
Q

Austere

A

Having no adornment or ornamentation; bare; not ORNATE

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20
Q

Altruism

A

Unselfish concern for the welfare of others利他主义

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21
Q

Ambiguity

A

The quality or state of having more than one possible meaning

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22
Q

Ambiguous

A

Unclear; uncertain; open to more than one interpretation; not definitive

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23
Q

Upbraid, Reproach, Castigate

A

To express disapproval; scold; rebuke; CENSURE

严惩

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24
Q

Nostalgia

A
A WISTFUL (Word 201) sentimental longing for a place or time in the past
淡淡的忧伤
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25
Q

Conjecture

A

An inference based upon guesswork; a SUPPOSITION推测

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26
Q

Obsolete, Archaic, Antiquated

A

No longer in use; outmoded in design or style

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27
Q

Auspicious , Propitious

A

Very favorable幸运的

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28
Q

Morose

A

Very depressed; DESPONDENT (Word 175); mournful

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29
Q

Impasse

A

A deadlock; stalemate; failure to reach an agreement

僵局

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30
Q

Anachronism

A

The false assignment of an event, person, scene, or language to a time when the event, person, scene, or word did not exist穿越

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31
Q

Belie

A

To contradict; to misrepresent; to prove to be false

矛盾,掩饰

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32
Q

Mitigate , Mollify, Assuage, Alleviate

A

To relieve; to lessen; to ease

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33
Q

Covet

A

To strongly desire; to crave

垂涎,觊觎

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34
Q

Covetous

A

Grasping, greedy, eager to obtain something; AVARICIOUS (Word 249)贪婪的,占有欲强的

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35
Q

Antithesis

A

The direct or exact opposite; extreme contrast; ANTIPODE对比,对立面

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36
Q

Antithetical

A

Exactly opposite; ANTIPODAL

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37
Q

Prototype

A

An original model; an initial design

原型,样板

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38
Q

Aloof

A

Detached; distant physically or emotionally; reserved; standing near but apart

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39
Q

Trite, Hackneyed, Banal, Platitudinous, Insipid

A

Unoriginal; commonplace; overused; CLICHÉD

陈腐枯燥的

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40
Q

Tenacious

A

坚忍的

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41
Q

Indulgent

A

放纵的纵容的

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42
Q

Polarize Divisive

A

使分化使极端化

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43
Q

Nebulous

A

模糊的无定形的

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44
Q

Analogy Analogous

A

类比

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45
Q

Fleeting Ephemeral

A

转瞬即逝的短暂的

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46
Q

Penchant Predilection

A

偏好倾向

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47
Q

Capricious Mercurial

A

易变的多变的

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48
Q

Boorish Uncouth Crass

A

粗野的无教养的

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49
Q

Indignant

A

愤慨的

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50
Q

Innuendo

A

含沙射影

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51
Q

Thwart Stymie

A

妨碍阻挠

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52
Q

Adroit Deft Adept Dexterous

A

灵巧的

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53
Q

Admonish

A

告诫训诫

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54
Q

Incontrovertible

A

无可辩驳的

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55
Q

Voracious Ravenous

A

贪婪贪吃的

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56
Q

Callous

A

没有感觉不知不觉的

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57
Q

Intrepid Undaunted

A

无畏的

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58
Q

Nonchalant

A

无动于衷无所谓的

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59
Q

Convoluted

A

缠绕费解的

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60
Q

Itinerant

A

移动巡游的

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61
Q

Poignant

A

动人的令人心痛的

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62
Q

Impetus

A

激励

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63
Q

Bucolic Rustic Pastoral

A

乡村的牧羊的

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64
Q

Equanimity Unflappable

A

镇定沉着

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65
Q

Panache Verve [va:v] Flamboyant

A

炫耀浮夸

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66
Q

Provocative

A

挑起激起

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67
Q

Placid Serene

A

镇定沉静的

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68
Q

Fortuitous

A

幸运的

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69
Q

Dispel

A

驱散;澄清

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70
Q

Amalgam

A

混合物

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71
Q

Viable Feasible

A

可行的

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72
Q

Anguish

A

折磨

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73
Q

Intemperate Temperate

A

无度的/适中的

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74
Q

Superficial

A

肤浅的

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75
Q

Laud Extol Tout Acclaim

A

称赞

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76
Q

Dismissive

A

拒绝接受忽视

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77
Q

Disparage

A

鄙视

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78
Q

Pompous

A

自大装逼的

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79
Q

Cryptic

A

秘密的

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80
Q

Subtle

A

微妙不易察觉的

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81
Q

Disparity

A

不公

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82
Q

Curtail

A

减少

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83
Q

Innocuous

A

无害的

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84
Q

Diatribe Tirade

A

抨击指责

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85
Q

Charlatan

A

江湖医生

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86
Q

Skeptic

A

怀疑论者

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87
Q

Rhetorician

A

词藻华丽之人

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88
Q

Hedonist

A

享乐主义者

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89
Q

Ascetic

A

苦行僧

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90
Q

Raconteur

A

善讲轶事之人

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91
Q

Iconoclast

A

抨击偶像之人

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92
Q

Dilettante

A

业余爱好者

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93
Q

Partisan

A

党徒

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94
Q

Mentor Acolyte

A

导师\学生

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95
Q

Demagogue

A

煽动性政客

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96
Q

Automaton

A

举止呆板生硬之人

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97
Q

Recluse

A

隐士

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98
Q

Bungler

A

做事粗制滥造之人

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99
Q

Clairvoyant

A

通灵之人

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100
Q

Prognosticator

A

预测未来之人

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101
Q

Pundit

A

权威 学术泰斗

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102
Q

Zealot

A

狂热者

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103
Q

Neophyte Novice Greenhorn

A

新手

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104
Q

Benefactor Beneficiary

A

捐赠人\受益人

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105
Q

Dissembler Prevaricator

A

骗子

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106
Q

Proponent Advocate

A

支持者拥护者

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107
Q

Prodigy

A

奇才

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108
Q

Oracle

A

先知

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109
Q

Misanthrope

A

愤世之人

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110
Q

Innovator

A

革新者

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111
Q

Sycophant Obsequious

A

马屁精

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112
Q

Stoic

A

坚忍克己之人

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113
Q

Reprobate

A

放浪形骸之人

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114
Q

Renegade

A

叛徒

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115
Q

Draconian

A

被严苛规定的

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116
Q

Laconic Succinct Terse

A

极简的

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117
Q

Spartan

A

朴素的

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118
Q

Halcyon

A

平和的

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119
Q

Sophistry

A

诡辩

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120
Q

Chimerical

A

狂想的

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121
Q

Ostracize

A

驱逐

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122
Q

Impecunious

A

一文不值的

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123
Q

Nefarious

A

恶意的

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124
Q

Jovial Jocular

A

开心的

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125
Q

Dirge

A

哀歌

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126
Q

Maudlin

A

易伤感的

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127
Q

Quixotic

A

堂吉诃德式的 不切实际的

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128
Q

Pandemonium

A

大混乱

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129
Q

Martinet

A

严守纪律之人

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130
Q

Fiasco Debacle

A

惨败

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131
Q

Bowdlerize

A

删节

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132
Q

Galvanize

A

激励

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133
Q

Picayune

A

闲碎事物 无关紧要的事

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134
Q

Gerrymander

A

有目的的不正确划分选区

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135
Q

Maverick

A

特立独行之人

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136
Q

Juggernaut

A

不可阻挡摧毁一切的强大力量

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137
Q

Serendipity

A

意外发现 非预期的好的发现

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138
Q

Zenith Apex

A

最高点 峰

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139
Q

Nadir

A

最低点 底端

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140
Q

Expunge Excise Expurgate

A

删除

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141
Q

Eccentric

A

古怪之人

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142
Q

Extricate

A

拯救

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143
Q

Exemplary

A

典范的

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144
Q

Enumerate

A

列举

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145
Q

Elusive

A

难以言喻的 不易捉摸的

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146
Q

Exorbitant

A

过分的昂贵的

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147
Q

Repudiate Recant Renounce

A

撤销

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148
Q

Redundant

A

累赘的

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149
Q

Relinquish

A

撤销废除

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150
Q

Resilient

A

有弹性有恢复力的

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151
Q

Reaffirm

A

再次重申 再三确认

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152
Q

Reticent

A

保守缄默的

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153
Q

Rebuff

A

拒绝否定

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154
Q

Renovate

A

修复 刷新

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155
Q

Rejuvenate

A

返老还童 恢复活力

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156
Q

Resurgent

A

再起的 重临的

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157
Q

Deleterious

A

有危害的

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158
Q

Decry

A

强烈谴责

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159
Q

Despondent Forlorn

A

沮丧的

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160
Q

Denounce

A

指责 谴责

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161
Q

Demise

A

衰落 死亡

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162
Q

Debunk

A

揭示 证明…为假

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163
Q

Deride

A

嘲讽 指责

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164
Q

Impeccable

A

无与伦比的 无瑕疵的 完美的

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165
Q

Implacable

A

无法取悦的

166
Q

Inexorable

A

无可阻挡无法动摇的

167
Q

Incoherent

A

不统一的 不一致的

168
Q

Insurmountable

A

不可战胜的

169
Q

Circumspect Circuitous

A

谨慎的

170
Q

Circuitous

A

迂回的

171
Q

Circumvent

A

规避

172
Q

Circumscribe

A

限制

173
Q

Magnanimous

A

慷慨的 宽宏大量的

174
Q

Erroneous

A

谬误的

175
Q

Momentous

A

重大的

176
Q

Mellifluous

A

声音甜美的

177
Q

Ominous

A

凶兆的

178
Q

Acrimonious

A

尖酸刻薄的

179
Q

Copious

A

丰富的 大量的

180
Q

Abstemious

A

节制的

181
Q

Malodorous

A

恶臭的

182
Q

Tedious

A

单调乏味的

183
Q

Synopsis

A

概括

184
Q

Simile

A

明喻

185
Q

Metaphor

A

暗喻

186
Q

Irony

A

反讽

187
Q

Satire Lampoon Parody

A

讽刺

188
Q

Hyperbole

A

夸张

189
Q

Caricature

A

夸张的讽刺画

190
Q

Epic

A

史诗

191
Q

Saga

A

传说

192
Q

Euphony

A

和谐的音乐

193
Q

Cacophony

A

嘈杂的声音

194
Q

Foreshadow

A

预示

195
Q

Subplot

A

支线故事

196
Q

Memoir

A

追忆 倒叙

197
Q

Anecdote

A

轶事

198
Q

Eulogy

A

颂歌

199
Q

Allusion

A

典故

200
Q

catalyst

A

催化剂

201
Q

caustic

A

尖刻的评论

202
Q

crystallize

A

使成形 使确定

203
Q

osmosis

A

同化 吸收

204
Q

sedentary

A

久坐的 静止的

205
Q

virulent

A

病毒的 有毒的

206
Q

empirical

A

经验的 实证的

207
Q

entomology

A

昆虫学

208
Q

gestate

A

咀嚼思索

209
Q

paradigm

A

典范

210
Q

entrepreneur

A

创业者企业家

211
Q

lucrative

A

有利可图的

212
Q

extravagant

A

奢侈过度的

213
Q

avarice

A

贪婪的

214
Q

glut; plethora; surfeit\

paucity

A

过多\缺乏

215
Q

destitute; impoverished; indigent\

affluent; opulent

A

贫穷的,赤贫的\富裕的,丰富的

216
Q

munificent

A

慷慨的

217
Q

parsimonious

A

节俭的

218
Q

depreciation

A

贬值

219
Q

remunerate

A

补偿报酬

220
Q

accord

A

和谐一致

221
Q

enlighten

A

启蒙教化

222
Q

appeasement

A

抚平

223
Q

nullify

A

使无效

224
Q

triumvirate

A

三巨头

225
Q

pretext

A

借口

226
Q

watershed

A

分水岭

227
Q

consensus

A

一致

228
Q

autocrat; despot

A

独裁者

229
Q

manifesto

A

宣言名声

230
Q

enfranchise; disenfranchise

A

给予投票权\剥夺投票权

231
Q

coerce

A

强迫

232
Q

eqalitarian

A

强调人人平等的

233
Q

demarcation

A

划地界

234
Q

inquisition

A

质疑审讯

235
Q

ameliorate \exacerbate

A

优化\劣化

236
Q

contiguous

A

接壤的

237
Q

desiccate

A

使干燥 干燥的

238
Q

pertinent

A

有关的

239
Q

complicity

A

牵连

240
Q

exonerate; exculpate

A

使无罪 释放

241
Q

indisputable

A

毋庸置疑的

242
Q

precedent

A

前辈先例先驱

243
Q

unprecedented

A

无先例的

244
Q

malfeasance

A

渎职

245
Q

arrest

A

阻止

246
Q

gravity

A

重力严肃

247
Q

precipitate

A

促进n.结果

248
Q

relief

A

土地的)抬升

249
Q

check

A

阻止限制

250
Q

flag

A

超过使衰弱使失去兴趣

251
Q

discriminating

A

有区分的挑剔的

252
Q

eclipse

A

遮盖 使失色

253
Q

coin

A

造新词

254
Q

stock

A

陈腐的

255
Q

currency

A

潮流趋势

256
Q

bent

A

偏好倾向

257
Q

court

A

讨好取悦

258
Q

negotiate

A

解决

259
Q

temper

A

使软化 使平和

260
Q

pedestrian

A

平常无特点的

261
Q

cavalier

A

傲慢的满不在乎的

262
Q

sanction

A

许可

263
Q

compromise

A

妥协;危害

264
Q

channel

A

疏通引导

265
Q

lambaste

A

严厉批评

266
Q

quiescent

A

静止不动的

267
Q

provisional

A

临时的

268
Q

lurid

A

恐怖的令人震惊的

269
Q

truculent; pugnacious; belligerent

A

挑衅的

270
Q

propitiate

A

平息

271
Q

elan

A

热情激情

272
Q

perfunctory

A

敷衍的草率的

273
Q

aplomb

A

镇静沉着

274
Q

opacity

A

晦涩难懂的

275
Q

craven

A

胆小的

276
Q

venal

A

腐败的

277
Q

licentious; dissolute

A

放荡的

278
Q

noxious

A

有害有毒的

279
Q

superfluous; extraneous

A

多余的额外的

280
Q

duplicitous

A

欺骗他人的

281
Q

profligate

A

奢侈浪费的

282
Q

epiphany

A

顿悟

283
Q

insidious

A

阴险的

284
Q

vacuous; inane; vapid

A

空白的

285
Q

harbinger; portent; presage

A

先驱

286
Q

beleaguer

A

围攻困扰

287
Q

burgeon

A

迅速成长扩散

288
Q

imperious

A

傲慢专横的

289
Q

petulant

A

孩子气的易怒的

290
Q

Complaisant

A

殷勤的 顺从的

291
Q

fawn

A

逢迎谄媚

292
Q

obdurate; intransigent; intractable

A

固执执拗的

293
Q

redolent

A

馥郁芬芳的

294
Q

chicanery

A

奸诈狡诈

295
Q

conundrum

A

谜语 难题

296
Q

slight

A

轻蔑;批评言辞

297
Q

capitulate

A

投降屈服

298
Q

disheartening

A

灰心的

299
Q

apocryphal

A

伪作虚假的

300
Q

magisterial

A

权威的

301
Q

plasticity; malleable; pliable

A

可塑的

302
Q

chagrin

A

沮丧懊恼

303
Q

obstreperous

A

喧闹嘈杂

304
Q

idyllic

A

田园的恬静的

305
Q

dilapidated

A

破旧的;荒废的

306
Q

extemporize

A

即兴发挥

307
Q

improvise

A

即兴

308
Q

myriad

A

309
Q

ungainly

A

笨拙的

310
Q

dilatory

A

拖拉的

311
Q

vituperative

A

严厉批评的

312
Q

discordant

A

不和谐的

313
Q

perfidious

A

阴险的 treacherous;traitorous

314
Q

proliferation

A

迅速增长;扩散

315
Q

indomitable

A

坚定的

316
Q

resolute

A

坚定的

317
Q

moribund

A

濒死的

318
Q

nuance

A

细微差别

319
Q

flippant

A

轻浮的

320
Q

facetious

A

浮夸的

321
Q

credulous

A

轻信的

322
Q

florid

A

繁华的

323
Q

excoriate

A

谴责

324
Q

scathe

A

谴责

325
Q

interloper

A

闯入者

326
Q

cerebral

A

理智的;大脑的

327
Q

visceral

A

情绪的;发自肺腑的;本能的

328
Q

nonplussed

A

困惑的

329
Q

confound

A

困惑

330
Q

ignominious

A

可耻的

331
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

怪癖

332
Q

censorious

A

very critical

333
Q

captious

A

严厉抨击的

334
Q

consternation

A

疑惑 a state of great dismay and confusion

335
Q

didactic

A

教导的

336
Q

edify

A

教导

337
Q

elucidate

A

澄清

338
Q

effusive

A

热情洋溢的

339
Q

prolific

A

多产的

340
Q

furore

A

轰动

341
Q

paranoia

A

偏执狂

342
Q

marginal

A

次要的

343
Q

peripheral

A

次要的

344
Q

obfuscate

A

to deliberately confuse

345
Q

flummox

A

to confuse;perplex

346
Q

spate

A

快速大量增长

347
Q

ineffable

A

不可言喻的

348
Q

histrionic

A

过于戏剧化的

349
Q

overwrought

A

agitated;overdone

350
Q

placate

A

抚慰

351
Q

eschew

A

to avoid

352
Q

stopgap

A

权宜之计

353
Q

flotsam

A

floating wreckage;debris

354
Q

restitution

A

补偿;抚慰性质的赔偿

355
Q

churlish

A

粗鲁的

356
Q

sullen

A

阴郁的;闷闷不乐的

357
Q

surly

A

rude

358
Q

disquiet

A

令人不安;令人不爽

359
Q

ornate

A

装饰华丽的

360
Q

execrable

A

very bad

361
Q

odious

A

hateful

362
Q

repugnant

A

令人恶心反感的

363
Q

perspicacious

A

有洞察力的

364
Q

prescient

A

先知的

365
Q

discerning

A

有洞察力的

366
Q

eclectic

A

综合的

367
Q

hiatus

A

间隙

368
Q

vertiginous

A

眩晕

369
Q

esoteric

A

谜传的

370
Q

arcane

A

不为外人所知的

371
Q

supercilious

A

傲慢的

372
Q

cupidity

A

greed

373
Q

underwrite

A

承担;付得起

374
Q

discomfit

A

thwart;embarrass

375
Q

taciturn

A

沉默寡言的

376
Q

sinecure

A

闲职

377
Q

lugubrious

A

忧郁的

378
Q

cosmopolitan

A

世界性的;复杂的

379
Q

provincial

A

区域的;狭隘的

380
Q

parochial

A

局限的;狭隘的

381
Q

insular

A

偏狭的

382
Q

fecund

A

productive;creative

383
Q

ostentatious

A

炫耀的

384
Q

guile

A

阴险狡诈的

385
Q

sanguine

A

面色红润的;乐观的

386
Q

scintillating

A

超聪明就像闪一样

387
Q

pristine

A

纯净的

388
Q

rampant

A

蔓生的;猖獗的

389
Q

pernicious

A

有害的

390
Q

oblivious

A

遗忘的

391
Q

refractory

A

倔强的

392
Q

garrulous

A

多话的

393
Q

verbose

A

多话的

394
Q

loquacious

A

多话的

395
Q

convivial

A

欢愉的

396
Q

brusque

A

草率的

397
Q

curt

A

草率的

398
Q

cursory

A

草率

399
Q

tepid

A

mild

400
Q

protean

A

多变的

401
Q

solicitous

A

殷切的

402
Q

disingenuous

A

不真诚的

403
Q

venerate

A

尊敬

404
Q

revere

A

尊重

405
Q

contentious

A

好争吵的

406
Q

preclude

A

预先阻止

407
Q

compunction

A

懊悔

408
Q

contrition

A

懊悔

409
Q

remorse

A

赎罪;悔恨

410
Q

demography

A

人口统计学

411
Q

aphorism

A

箴言

412
Q

axiom

A

格言