Dion Ports and Protocols under Section 15: Network Attacks Flashcards
22 TCP/UDP
SSH - Secure shell
SCP- Secure Copy
SFTP-Secure File Transfer Protocol
Secure Shell is used to remotely administer network devices and systems. SCP is used for
secure copy and SFTP for secure FTP.
21 TCP
FTP - File Transfer Protocol: used to transfer files from host to host
23 TCP/UDP
Telnet
Unencrypted method to remotely administer network devices (should not be used)
25 TCP
SMTP-Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is used to send email over the Internet
53 TCP/UDP
DNS-Domain Name Service
Domain Name Service is used to resolve hostnames to IPs and IPs to hostnames
69 UDP
TFTP-Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Trivial FTP is used as a simplified version of FTP to put a file on a remote host, or get a file
from a remote host
80 TCP
HTTP-Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol is used to transmit web page data to a client for unsecured web
browsing
88 TCP/UDP
Kerberos
Used for network authentication using a system of tickets within a Windows domain
110 TCP
POP3-Post Office Protocol V3
Post Office Protocol v3 is used to receive email from a mail server
119 TCP
NNTP-Network News Transfer Protocol
Network News Transfer Protocol is used to transport Usenet articles
135 TCP/UDP
RPC/DCOMscm-Remote Procedure call
Remote Procedure Call is used to located DCOM ports request a service from a program on
another computer on the network
137-139
TCP/UDP
NetBIOS
NetBIOS is used to conduct name querying, sending of data, and other functions over a
NetBIOS connection
143 TCP
IMAP-Internet Message Access Protocol
Internet Message Access Protocol is used to receive email from a mail server with more
features than POP3
161 UDP
SNMP-Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol is used to remotely monitor network devices
162 TCP/UDP
SNMPTRAP
Used to send Trap and InformRequests to the SNMP Manager on a network
389 TCP/UDP
LDAP-Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is used to maintain directories of users and other
objects
443 TCP
HTTPS-Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure is used to transmit web page data to a client over an
SSL/TLS-encrypted connection
445 TCP
SMB-Server Message Block
Server Message Block is used to provide shared access to files and other resources on a
network
465/587 TCP
SMTP with
SSL/TLS
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol used to send email over the Internet with an SSL and TLS
secured connection
514 UDP
Syslog
Syslog is used to conduct computer message logging, especially for routers and firewall logs
636 TCP/UDP
LDAP SSL/TLS
LDAP is used to maintain directories of users and other objects over an encrypted SSL/TLS
connection
989/990 TCP
FTPS- File Transfer Protocol Secure
File Transfer Protocol Secure is used to transfer files from host to host over an encrypted
connection
993 TCP
IMAP4 with
SSL/TLS
Internet Message Access Protocol is used to receive email from a mail server over an SSL/TLS-encrypted
connection
995 TCP
POP3
(SSL/TLS)
Post Office Protocol v3 is used to receive email from a mail server using an SSL/TLS-encrypted
connection
1433 TCP
Ms-sql-s (Microsoft SQL Server)
Microsoft SQL server is used to receive SQL database queries from clients
1645/1646
UDP
RADIUS
(alternative)
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service is used for authentication and authorization
(1645) and accounting (1646)
1701 UDP
L2TP-Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol
Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol is used as an underlying VPN protocol but has no inherent security