Diodes and rectification Flashcards
What does power conversion involve
Voltage, frequency, waveshape and polyphase conversion
What is AC-DC conversion called
Rectification
What is DC-DC conversion
Chopping
What is DC-AC conversion called
Inversion
What is AC-AC
Cyclocoversion
What are some of the characteristics of DC voltage- step down (voltage divider circuit
High Power dissipation, Low efficiency, output voltage depends on load and only step down
What are some of the disadvantages of DC step up/ down converters
Bulky, Heavy, Noisy, Slow Response, not very efficient or reliable
What are the advantages of using power electronics for conversion
High efficiency, High Relability, High Flexibility, High power density- cost effective, High performance, static and quiet
What is the simplest form of power switch
A diode
What is true of ideal switches
Unidirectional current flow
0-on state voltage drop
infinite voltage and current rating
Instantaneous on/off switching
Is a diode a linear or non- linear semi conductor device
Non linear
What is rectification
The process in which AC is converted to DC
For half wave rectification what is the value of DC voltage produced
0.45*Vac rms
For full wave centre tap what is the value of the DC voltage produced
0.9Vac rms