Diodes Flashcards
What is a diode?
two terminal device whose impedance depends upon the magnitude and polarity of the voltage across the terminals.
pn junction diode arises from which equation?
Schrodinger’s wave equation
PN diode turns on when forward voltage exceeds what?
0.7 v.
Shottky diode turns on when forward voltage exceeds what?
0.4 V
A typical reversed bias diode saturation current is 10^-15 amperes, which is a zero in TTL digital logical circuits. The normalizing voltage value is what?
approx 26 millivolts
Ln = what?
Diffusion length of an electron (m)
gamma n = what?
average lifetime of an electron in free state
is = what?
is = ae (n.po Ln/gamma.n+p.no Lp/gamma.p)
gamma.p = what?
Average lifetime of a hole in free state
L.p
diffusion length of a hole
n.po
equilibrium concentration of electrons in p type semiconductors
p.no
equilibrium concentration of holes in n type semiductors
id=
id=is ((e^x) -1) where x = eVpn/KT = Vpn/26mv)
When normalized voltage x is more negative than -4, then
the exponential term is essentially zero and the diode current is constant with value is (i_saturation)
Analysis of TTL circuits is easier if you keep in mind that the pn junction diode is off like an open switch when …
the foward voltage falls below 0.7 v