Diodes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a diode?

A

two terminal device whose impedance depends upon the magnitude and polarity of the voltage across the terminals.

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2
Q

pn junction diode arises from which equation?

A

Schrodinger’s wave equation

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3
Q

PN diode turns on when forward voltage exceeds what?

A

0.7 v.

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4
Q

Shottky diode turns on when forward voltage exceeds what?

A

0.4 V

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5
Q

A typical reversed bias diode saturation current is 10^-15 amperes, which is a zero in TTL digital logical circuits. The normalizing voltage value is what?

A

approx 26 millivolts

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6
Q

Ln = what?

A

Diffusion length of an electron (m)

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7
Q

gamma n = what?

A

average lifetime of an electron in free state

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8
Q

is = what?

A

is = ae (n.po Ln/gamma.n+p.no Lp/gamma.p)

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9
Q

gamma.p = what?

A

Average lifetime of a hole in free state

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10
Q

L.p

A

diffusion length of a hole

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11
Q

n.po

A

equilibrium concentration of electrons in p type semiconductors

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12
Q

p.no

A

equilibrium concentration of holes in n type semiductors

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13
Q

id=

A

id=is ((e^x) -1) where x = eVpn/KT = Vpn/26mv)

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14
Q

When normalized voltage x is more negative than -4, then

A

the exponential term is essentially zero and the diode current is constant with value is (i_saturation)

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15
Q

Analysis of TTL circuits is easier if you keep in mind that the pn junction diode is off like an open switch when …

A

the foward voltage falls below 0.7 v

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