Digonosis Of Pregnancy Flashcards
What’re the sings of 1st trimester?
HCG
Hegar’s sign
Chadwick’s sign
Goodell’s sign
What’re the sinns of the 2nd trimester?
Enlargement of the uterus
Uterine souffle
Palpitation of fetal outline
Barx-ton hicks sign
What’re the diagnostic measures of pregnancy?
Fetal heart
Fetal movements
Ultar sound
X-ray
Whats the first sign of pregnancy?
It’s the amenorrhea
When pt com with amenorrhea what cases should exclude?
Choronic disease
Emossional tension
Intra uterine device
Lactation
When the morning sickness start?
It starts 6th-12th week
What’s the causes of the morning sickness?
HCG & decrease gastric emptying P
Craving means
Love or desire for something
Why pt suffer from frequency in the first trimester?
Because of the increase of the GFR because increase the blood flow in pelvis because E&P
How the E&P effecting on the breast ?
E ——-cause duct development
P— —-cause alveolar system
How to diagnosis of the early pregnancy? Symptoms
What the causes of abdomenal fullness other than pregnancy?
Fulness of the abdomen
Enlarge utreus
Quickening
Fulness due to the ovarian cyst or fat
What quickening means?
Mean feel the movement of the fetus
Primi—— 18-20
Multi- —— earlier
Signs to diagnosis the early pregnancy?
1- change in the gental tract 2- changes in the breast 3- enlarge uterus 4- enlarge abdomen 5- hegar sign
How the vagina become
It’s become bluish or purple
What happen to cervix ?
Become soft and blue
Goodell $ Chadwick sign
What Chadwick sign?
When ?
Cervix becomes blue on the 1st
What mean by the goodwell sign? When ?
Softening of the cervix
Hager signs means ? When?
Bimanual examination with 2 finers
One on the Ant fornix
Other on abdomen then finger are approximated because the inner pare is swift and empty between 6and 10 week
It wide and soft zone when compress it become doughnut shape and spongy on the 2nd trimester
Bimanual examination used in….
To feel the uterus during the pregnancy be globular and enlarge
And to feel the lower part of utrus is become soft 1st
So the fundus of uterus feel globular differ from un soft cervix. On 6-8 weeks
1st lower part — cervix - —-whole uterus
When the uterus enlarge ? Location
When the morning sickness cut off 12th week above the pubic symphesis
Plamer signs ?
Intermetant painfull sign of conraction when uterus in the pelvis
Braxton hicks sign means …
Feel the contractions when the uterus in the abdomen
