Dignostic MRI in Dogs and Cats Flashcards

1
Q

Which one is true ?

  1. The iris forms a very thin line anterior to the lens, and due to its transverse orientation is easier to see on transverse or dorsal plane images.
  2. The ciliary body may be visible as a small hyperintense structure at the periphery of the lens, at the corneoscleral junction.
  3. Due to its very low water and high protein content, the lens has relatively long T1 and short T2 relaxation times. This explains its hypointense appearance on most pulse sequences.
  4. The optic disc may be seen as a large, round hypointense structure at the caudal margin of the globe.
A
  1. Due to its very low water and high protein content, the lens has relatively long T1 and short T2 relaxation times. This explains its hypointense appearance on most pulse sequences.
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2
Q

Which are the 2 breed predisposed for persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis/persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous?

A
  • Doberman Pinscher

- Staffordshire Bull Terrier

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3
Q

In case of retinal detachment, the subretinal fluid collection is usually …. To the vitreous on T1w and T2w images.

  1. Hypointense
  2. Isointense
  3. Hyperintense
A
  1. Hyperintense
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4
Q

Extraocular polymyositis, which breed is over represented and at which age?

A

Golden Retriever is overrepresented. Affected dogs are usually 6 to 24 months old, and females are most frequently affected

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5
Q

Cites 4 causes of optic neuritis in cats:

A
spread of orbital and nasal cavity infections
feline infectious peritonitis
toxoplasmosis
mycotic infections (cryptococcosis)
histoplasmosis
systemic hypertension
lymphoma.
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6
Q

Ocular melanoma are often:

  1. T2w hyperintense and T1w hyperintense
  2. T2w hyperintense and T1w hypointense
  3. T2w hypointense and T1w hyperintense
  4. T2w hypointense and T1w hypointense
A
  1. T2w hypointense and T1w hyperintense
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7
Q

More than …% of the orbital neoplasms are malignant.

  1. 75%
  2. 80%
  3. 85%
  4. 90%
A
  1. 90%
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