Digital Litearcy Flashcards

1
Q

How a computer processes information?

A

Input, storage, processing, output

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2
Q

Input

A

Devices that are used to help put information into the computer

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3
Q

Storage

A

saving of information and data

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4
Q

Processing

A

thinking that takes place when storage is being used

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5
Q

Output

A

Ways information is displayed or given to the user

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6
Q

Software

A

Programs/data used to provide the computer with instructions on what to do and how to do it

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7
Q

How a computer stores information?

A

ROM only reads

RAM reads and writes

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8
Q

Random Access Memory (RAM)

A

Used when operating programs, input new information, MUST save or you will lose your work

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9
Q

Read only memory (ROM)

A

Used to run your computer, cannot input new information, cannot delete

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10
Q

Power Supply

A

How you get electricity into the computer. Without it, the computer would not be able to turn on!

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11
Q

Video Card

A

Component used to handle the graphics that are displayed on the monitor

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12
Q

Sound Card

A

Component Used to handle the sound that is given out by the speakers

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13
Q

Modem

A

Responsible for carrying a signal from cable or phone line for the purpose of internet

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14
Q

Motherboard

A

Main circuit board in the computer. It is what allows all the components in the computer to work together

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15
Q

CD-Rom Drive

A

An optical disk reader which allows external information to enter the computer. It is read only!

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16
Q

Hard Drive

A

Location of where all your data is stored. ROM memory

17
Q

Random Access Memory (RAM)

A

Location where all your files are stored

18
Q

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

A

Brain of the computer. Everything that needs to happen on the computer is run through the CPU

19
Q

What is a computer?

A

An electronic device that manipulates information, or “data”