Digestive system Flashcards
What is the function of the mouth (has tongue and teeth)
Physically breaks down food into smaller pieces
What is the function of the salivary glands
Produces saliva containing enzymes
Oesophagus / gullet function
Tube that food travels down to the stomach
Stomach function
Where food is churned with digestive juices ( containing enzymes) and acids
Liver function
Releases bile into the small intestine to help digest fat
Pancreas function
Organ that makes and releases digestive juices containing enzymes to break down food
Small intestine function
Organ where small digested molecules are absorbed into the bloodstream
Large intestine function
Organ where water passes back into the body leaving solid waste
Rectum function
Faeces are stored here before leaving the body
Anus function
Muscular ring through which faeces pass out of the body