Digestive System Flashcards
Chol/e
Bile, gall
Cholecyst/o
Gallbladder
Choledoch/o
Bile duct
Col/o, colon/o
Colon
Dent/o, odont/o
Teeth
Duoden/o
Duodenum (first part of the small intestine
Enter/o
Intestine (usually small intestine)
Gastro/o
Stomach
Gingiv/o
Gum(s)
Gloss/o, lingu/o
Tongue
Hepat/o
Liver
Ile/o
Ileum (third part of small intestine)
Jejun/o
Jejunum (second part of small intestine)
Or/o, stomat/o
Mouth
Pancreat/
Pancreas
Proct/o
Anus, rectum
Rect/o
Rectum
Sial/o
Saliva, salivary gland
Sigmoid/o
Sigmoid colon
Tox/o, toxic/o
Poison
-algia, -dynia
Pain
-ectomy
Excision, removal
-emesis
Vomiting
-gram
Record, writing
-graphy
Process of recording
-iasis
Abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
-itis
Inflammation
-lith
Stone, calculus
-logist
Specialist in the study of
-logy
The study of
-megaly
Enlargement
-oma
Tumor
-osis
Abnormal condition (used primarily with blood cells)
-pepsia
Disgestipn
-phagia
Swallowing, eating
-plasty
Surgical repair
-rrhea
Discharge, flow
-scope
Instrument for examining
-scopy
Visual examination
-stenosis
Narrowing, stricture
-stomy
Forming an opening (mouth)
-tome
Instrument to cut
-tomy
Incision
Dys-
Bad, painful, difficult
Peri-
Around