Digestive System Flashcards
or/o
mouth
amyl/o
starch
bil/i
gall, bile
bilirubin/o
bile pigment, bilirubin
cec/o
cecum
celi/o
belly, abdomen
chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid
chol/e
gall, bile
faci/o
face
glyc/o
sugar
gluc/o
sugar
glycogen/o
glycogen, animal starch
lapar/o
abdomen
lip/o
fat, lipid
litho/o
stone
mandibul/o
lower jaw, mandible
palat/o
palate
peritone/o
peritoneum
prote/o
protein
py/o
pus
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
steat/o
fat
uvul/o
uvula
-ase
enzyme
-chezia
defecation, elimination
-iasis
abnormal condition
-lithiasis
presence of stones
-orexia
appetite
-pepsia
digestion
-phage, -phagia
swallowing, eating
-prandial
meal
-ptysis
spitting
-rrhage, -rrhagia
bursting forth (of blood)
-stasis
controlling, stopping
-tresia
opening
stomat/o
mouth
gloss/o
tongue
lingu/o
tongue
bucco/o
cheek
cheil/o
lip
labi/o
lip
dent/o
teeth
odont/o
teeth
gingiv/o
gum
sial/o
saliva, salivary gland
esophag/o
esophagus
pharyng/o
pharynx
gastr/o
stomach
pylor/o
pylorus
duoden/o
duodenum (first part of small intestine)
enter/o
small intestine
jenun/o
jejunum (second part of small intestine)
ile/o
ileum (third part of small intestine)
append/o, appendic/o
appendix
col/o, colon/o
colon
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
rect/o
rectum
proct/o
anus, rectum
an/o
anus
hepat/o
liver
pancreat/o
pancreas
cholangi/o
bile vessel
chol/e
bile, gall
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
choledoch/o
bile duct
-emesis
vomit
-megaly
enlargment
-rrhea
discharge, flow
dia-
through, across
peri-
around
sub-
under, below