Digestive Enzymes Flashcards
Question: Enzyme (how secreted) Answer: site of production; site of function; function (hydrolyzes...?)
Salivary amylase
Salivary glands; mouth; starch to maltose
Pancreatic amylase
Pancreas; small intestine; starch to maltose
Maltase
Intestinal glands; small intestine; maltose to two glucose molecules
Sucrase
Intestinal glands; small intestine; sucrose to glucose and fructose
Lactase
Intestinal glands; small intestine; lactose to glucose and galactose
Pepsin (pepsinogen)
Gastric glands; stomach; specific peptide bonds
Trypsin (trypsinogen)
Pancreas; small intestine; specific peptide bonds; chymotrypsinogen to chymotrypsin
Chymotrypsin (chymotrypsinogen)
Pancreas; small intestine; specific peptide bonds
Carboxypeptidase
Pancreas; small intestine; terminal peptide bonds at COOH end
Aminopeptidase
Intestinal glands; small intestine; terminal peptide bonds at NH2 end
Dipeptidase
Intestinal glands; small intestine; pairs of amino acids
Enterokinase
Intestinal glands; small intestine; trypsinogen to trypsin
Bile (not an enzyme)
Liver; small intestine; emulsifies fat
Lipase
Pancreas; small intestine; lipids