Digestive Disorders (Problems) Flashcards
When does diarrhea occur?
the digestive processes food too quickly resulting in a watery stool
What are the causes of diarrhea?
Bacterial, parasitic, and viral infection
How to prevent diarrhea?
proper cooking and hand washing
How can you treat diarrhea?
high fibre diet, probiotics, appropriate medication, and constant rehydration
What condition is when the fecal material becomes dry, that it will be difficult to discharge?
constipation
What are the causes of constipation?
lack of fiber and water, eating too much meat and fats, and physical blockages
How can you treat constipation?
diet changes, tea, laxatives, and surgery
What is hepatitis?
an inflammation of the liver
What are the causes of hepatitis?
intake of too much alcohol and viral infection from contaminated food
What is the yellowing of the skin and eyes?
jaundice
What are the preventions for hepatitis?
avoid alcohol, contaminated foods, and blood to blood contact
What are gallstones?
crystals in the gallbladder made from cholesterol, bile, slats, and calcium
What are the causes of gallstones?
intake of too much cholesterol and fats
How can you prevent gallstones?
low-fat diet and surgical removal
What is GERD?
when the stomach acid splashes out of the stomach. a person with heartburn experiences a burning sensation from the abdominal area rising into the chest area
