Digestive Flashcards

1
Q
  • Inflammation of the appendix requiring surgical removal.
A

Appendicitis (a PEN di SI tis):

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2
Q
  • Inflammation of the gallbladder caused by gallstones made up of
    precipitated bile blocking the bile duct.
A

Cholecystitis (KO le sis TI tis):

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3
Q
  • Chronic inflammation of the liver caused by alcoholism, hepatitis, or malnutrition, resulting in degeneration of liver cells.
A

Cirrhosis (si RO sis):

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4
Q
  • Acute or chronic inflammation of the colon.
A

Colitis (ko LI tis):

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5
Q
  • Autoimmune disorder producing chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract
    accompanied by diarrhea and mal absorption.
A
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6
Q
  • Inflammation of the pouches in the walls of the colon.
A

Diverticulosis (DI ver TIK u LO sis):

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7
Q
  • Inflammation of the stomach lining.
A

Gastritis (gas TRI tis):

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8
Q
  • Inflammation of the stomach and intestinal tracts.
A

Gastroenteritis (GAS tro en ter I tis):

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9
Q
  • Enlargement of the veins in the an orectum.
A

Hemorrhoids (HEM o royds):

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10
Q
  • Protrusion of an organ or structure through the wall of the body cavity in which it is contained.
A

Hernia (HER ne a):

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11
Q
  • Acute inflammation of the liver caused by exposure to toxins or the hepatitis viruses.
A

Hepatitis:

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12
Q
  • Inflammation of the pancreas.
A

Pancreatitis (PAN kre a TI tis):

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13
Q
  • Inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity (the peritoneum).
A

Peritonitis (PER i to NI tis):

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14
Q
  • Open lesion in the lining of the stomach, caused by increased acid secretion or bacterial infection.
A

Ulcer:

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