Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Bio 3 > Digestión > Flashcards

Digestión Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

fuentes de energía

A

Carbohidratos
Lipidos
proteinas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Carbohidratos
Lipidos
proteinas

A

glucosa
acidos grasos, glicerol
aminoacidos/peptidos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

organos del sistema digestivo se dividen en..

A

tubo digestivo

organos accesorios

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

tubo digestivo (7)

A 
boca
orofaringe
esofago
estomago
Intestino delgado
Intestino grueso
Recto/Ano
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Organos accesorios (3)

A

vesicula
higado
pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

la orofaringe se divide en..

A

faringe

laringe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

parte digestiva-llega al esofago

A

faringe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

sonido- via respiratoria (tráquea, pulmones)

A

laringe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

epiglotis

A

tapa la laringe cuando vamos a digerir para evitar que la comida se vaya al pulmon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

onda de contraccion y relajacion de los musculos del tubo digestivo

A

peristalsis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

en el…tiene lugar la absocion de..

A

I. Grueso

el agua y las vitaminas K y B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

secreta amilasa, lipasa y proteasa

A

pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

segrega bilis

A

higado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

almacena bilis

A

vesicula biliar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

la bilis es una enzima

A

NO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

el intestino delgado mide de.. y se divide en..

A

6-7m

duodeno, yeyuno, íleon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

las capas del intestino delgado son:

A

serosa
musculos circulares y longitudinales (responsables de la peristalsis)
submucosa
mucosa (donde estan las vellosidades)

18
Q

enzimas digestivas:
poducidas por el pancreas (3)
producidas por el intestino (5)

A

amilasa
endopeptidasa
lipasa y fosfolipasa

nucleasa
maltasa
lactasa
exopeptidasa
dipeptidasa
19
Q

amilasa

A

almidon-maltosa

20
Q

endopeptidasa

A

proteinas-polipeptidos

21
Q

lipasa y fosfolipasa

A

lipidos y fosfolipidos-glicerol y acidos grasos

22
Q

nucleasa

A

descompone el ARN Y ADN

23
Q

maltasa

A

maltosa-glucosa

24
Q

Lactasa

A

lactosa-galactosa y glucosa

25
Q

dipeptidasa

A

dipeptido- en 2 aminoacidos

26
Q

incisivo
caninos
premolares
molares

A

trozar
trozar
moler
moler

27
Q

valvula que impide que la comida se regrese una vez que entra al estomago

A

valvula esfínter esofágico inferior

28
Q

Celulas G

A

gastrina

29
Q

celulas pariental

A

acido clorhidrico

30
Q

celula principal

A

pepsinogeno

31
Q

celula endocrina

A

hormonas

32
Q

gastrina

A

da hambre

33
Q

histamina

A

alergias

34
Q

ampula de bater

A

es por donde entran las enzimas del pancreas en el duodeno

35
Q

leptina

A

quita hambre

36
Q

el intestino grueso mide..

A

4m

37
Q

abertura paso del intestino delgado al grueso (se absorben K y B)

A

ciego

38
Q

manda señales al cerebro

A

ano

39
Q

esfinter anal interno

A

no se controla (se dilata)

40
Q

esfínter anal externo

A

si se controla

Bio 3 (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions