Diffusion Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Diffusion?

A

Substances spontaneously move from regions of higher concentration to regions of lower concentrations.

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2
Q

What is diffusion also known as?

A

Simple diffusion.

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3
Q

What are regions of higher and lower concentrations known as?

A

Gradients.

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4
Q

What are rates of diffusion influenced by?

A

Kinetic energy, molecular size and temperature.

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5
Q

When will a cell membrane allow substances to diffuse in and out of them?

A

a cell will only allow this to occur when a cell membrane is permeable to that substance.

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6
Q

What is Facilitated Diffusion?

A
  • A type of facilitated transport
  • Passive movement of molecules along their concentration gradient
  • guided by the presence of another molecule, usually an integral membrane protein forming a pore or channel.
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