Diffusion Flashcards

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1
Q

What is diffusion?

A

Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

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2
Q

True or False: Diffusion requires energy input.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Diffusion occurs in ________ and ________.

A

liquids, gases

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4
Q

Which of the following factors affects the rate of diffusion? A) Temperature B) Concentration Gradient C) Size of Particles D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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5
Q

What is the concentration gradient?

A

The concentration gradient is the difference in concentration of a substance between two areas.

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6
Q

Short answer: Why does diffusion happen?

A

Diffusion happens because particles are in constant motion and tend to spread out evenly in a space.

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7
Q

True or False: Diffusion can occur in solids.

A

False

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8
Q

What is an example of diffusion in everyday life?

A

An example of diffusion is the smell of perfume spreading in a room.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of diffusion continues until ________ is reached.

A

equilibrium

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10
Q

What happens to the rate of diffusion as temperature increases?

A

The rate of diffusion increases as temperature increases.

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