Difficult Words - I Flashcards

1
Q

Iconoclast

A

a person who attacks orcriticizescherishedbeliefs or institutions.

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2
Q

Idealogy

A

a system of ideas and ideals, especially one which forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.

“the ideology of democracy”

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3
Q

Idiosyncrasy

A

astrangeorunusualhabit, way ofbehaving, orfeaturethat someone or something has:

little idiosyncrasyShe oftencracksherknuckleswhen she’sspeaking- it’s one of her little idiosyncrasies.

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4
Q

Idyllic

A

like anidyll; extremely happy, peaceful, orpicturesque.

“an attractive hotel in an idyllic setting”

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5
Q

Ignominy

A

public shame or disgrace.

“the ignominy of being imprisoned”

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6
Q

Illicit

A

forbidden by law, rules, or custom.

“illicit drugs”

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7
Q

Imminent

A

about to happen.

“they were in imminent danger of being swept away”

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8
Q

Immutable

A

unchangingover time or unable to be changed.

“an immutable fact”

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9
Q

Impartial

A

treating allrivalsor disputants equally.

“the minister cannot be impartial in the way that a judge would be”

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10
Q

Impeccable

A

in accordance with the highest standards; faultless.

“he had impeccable manners”

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11
Q

Imperial

A

belonging or relating to an empire or the person or country that rules it

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12
Q

Impervious

A

not allowing fluid to pass through.

“an impervious layer of basaltic clay”

Unable to be affected by

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13
Q

Impetuous

A

acting or done quickly and without thought or care.

“she might live to rue this impetuous decision”

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14
Q

Impotent

A

unable to take effective action;helplessor powerless.

“he was seized with an impotent anger

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15
Q

Impugn

A

Call into question ,challenge
the father does not impugn her capacity as a good mother”

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16
Q

Inane

A

lacking sense or meaning; silly.

“don’t badger people with inane questions”

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17
Q

Inaugurate

A

mark the beginning or first public use of (an organization or project) with a special event or ceremony.

“the museum was inaugurated on September 12”

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18
Q

Incandescent

A

full of strong emotion; passionate.

“she felt an incandescent love for life”

extremely angry.

“I am incandescent at the way I’ve been treated”

emittinglight as a result of being heated.

“plumes of incandescent liquid rock”

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19
Q

Incantation

A

a series of words said as a magic spell or charm.

“an incantation to raise the dead”

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20
Q

Incense

A

a gum, spice, or other substance that isburnedfor the sweet smell it produces.

“the sharp lingering sweetness of incense

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21
Q

Incessant

A

continuing without pause orinterruption.

“the incessant beat of the music”

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22
Q

Incipient

A

beginning to happen or develop.

“he could feel incipient anger building up”

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23
Q

Incisive

A

(of a person or mental process)intelligentlyanalytical andclear-thinking.

“she was an incisive critic”

of an action) quick and direct.

“the most incisive move of a tight match”

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24
Q

Incongruous

A

not in harmony or keeping with thesurroundingsor other aspects of something.

“the duffel coat looked incongruous with the black dress she wore underneath”

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25
Incorrigible
not able to be changed or reformed. "he's an incorrigible liar"
26
Increment
an increase or addition, especially one of a series on a fixed scale.
27
Indigent
poor; needy. "a charity for the relief of indigent artists"
28
Indignant
feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment. "he was indignant at being the object of
29
Indolent
wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy. "they were indolent and addicted to a life of pleasure"
30
Indulgent
having or indicating a readiness or over-readiness to be generous to or lenient with someone. "indulgent parents"
31
Ineffable
too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words. "the ineffable mysteries of the soul"
32
Inept
having or showing no skill; clumsy. "the referee's inept handling of the match"
33
Inert
lacking the ability or strength to move. "she lay inert in her bed"
34
Inexorable
continuing without any possibility of being stopped: Aging is an inexorable process. Can not be persuaded
35
Infamous
well known for some bad quality or deed. "an infamous war criminal"
36
Infatuated
possessed with an intense but short-lived passion or admiration for someone. "an infatuated teenager"
37
Infer
deduce or conclude (something) from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements. "it is possible to infer a trend from the figures"
38
Infinitesimal
extremely small. "an infinitesimal pause"
39
Ingenuous
innocent and unsuspecting. "he eyed her with wide, ingenuous eyes"
40
Inherent
existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute. "any form of mountaineering has its inherent dangers"
41
Injunction
an authoritative warning or order
42
Innate
existing in, belonging to, or determined by factors present in an individual from birth
43
Innocuous
not harmful or offensive. "it was an innocuous question"
44
Inordinate
unusually or disproportionately large; excessive. "the case had taken up an inordinate amount of time"
45
Insatiable
impossible to satisfy. "an insatiable hunger for success"
46
Insidious
proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with very harmful effects. "sexual harassment is a serious and insidious problem"
47
Insinuate
suggest or hint (something bad) in an indirect and unpleasant way. "he was insinuating that I had no self-control"
48
Insipid
lacking flavour; weak or tasteless. "mugs of insipid coffee" Laking interest or vigour
49
Insolent
showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect. "she hated the insolent tone of his voice"
50
Instigate
incite someone to do something, especially something bad.
51
Insular
Narrow minded ,limited
52
Insurgent
a rebel or a revolutionary, someone who takes up arms against the authorities
53
Intractable
hard to control or deal with. "intractable economic problems"
54
Intransigent
unwilling or refusing to change one's views or to agree about something. "her father had tried persuasion, but she was intransigent"
55
Intrinsic
belonging naturally; essential. "access to the arts is intrinsic to a high quality of life"
56
Introspective
characterized by or given to introspection. "he grew withdrawn and introspective"
57
Inundate
overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with. "we've been inundated with complaints from listeners" Flood
58
Invective
insulting, abusive, or highly critical language. "he let out a stream of invective"
59
Inveterate
having a particular habit, activity, or interest that is long-established and unlikely to change. "an inveterate gambler"
60
Irascible
having or showing a tendency to be easily angered. "an irascible and difficult man"
61
Irrevocable
not able to be changed, reversed, or recovered; final. "an irrevocable step"
62
Itinerant
travelling from place to place. "itinerant traders"