Difficult Gruber's 3,400 Flashcards
abase
to humiliate; to humble; to lower
abeyance
a temporary postponement
abject
miserable; wretched
aboveboard
honest; frank; open
abrade
to wear away
abysmal
wretched; extremely bad
acclaim
to greet with approval
accost
to approach and speak to
accoutrement
equipment; outfit
accrue
to gather; to accumulate
acquiesce
to agree; to consent
acrimonious
harsh in speech or behavior; bitter
addled
confused
adduce
to give an example in proving something
adjunct
a subordinate; an assistant
adventitious
accidental; nonessential
aegis
a shield; protection; sponsorship
affinity
attraction to
affliction
great suffering; hardship
affront
an insult
ague
a fever; plague
alacrity
liveliness; willingness; cheerful readiness
altercation
an argument; a disagreement
ambient
surrounding; on all sides
ameliorate
to improve; to make better
amenities
courtesies; social graces; pleasantries
anathema
a curse; a person or thing to be avoided
ancillary
helping; subordinate
anent
regarding; concerning
animadversion
criticism; comment that opposes
annals
historical records
anneal
to heat and then cool; to toughen
annuity
specified income payable at stated intervals
antediluvian
very old-fashioned; primitive
anterior
located in front or forward
aperture
an opening; a gap
aphasia
loss of the ability to speak
apocryphal
doubtful; not authentic
apoplexy
sudden loss of consciousness; paralysis
apothegm
brief instructive saying
apotheosis
glorification of a person to the rank of God
appellation
a name
append
to attach; to add
appurtenance
something added to another more important thing
apropos
relevant; appropriate; fitting
arbitrary
partial; biased
arbor
a shaded area
ardent
intensely enthusiastic (passionate)
aria
a solo in an opera
arraign
to accuse
arrant
notorious; downright
ascertain
to find out; to determine
aseptic
without bacteria
asinine
stupid; silly
asperity
harshness; roughness
aspersion
a damaging remark
assail
to attack; to assault
assay
to test; to try
assuage
to calm; to make less severe
atrophy
to waste away; to become useless
attrition
a wearing down or away; a decline
audit
to examine accounts
augur
to predict
auspices
approval; support
avarice
greed
averse
reluctant; not willing
avoirdupois
heaviness; weight